Sasanidsko carstvo

Karta Sasanidskog carstva u najvećem usponu

Derafš-e Kāvīāni bio Zastava Irana vo vreme Sasanidske dinastije.

Sasanidsko carstvo je carstvo kojim je vladala moćna sasanidska loza kraljeva koji su vladali starom Perzijom, zahvatajući cijeli današnji Iran, tokom ere drugog Perzijskog carstva, od 224-651. Posljednji sasanidski šah, Jazdegerd III, izgubio je četrnaestogodišnju borbu s Umajadskim kalifatom, prvim islamskim, tj. arapskim carstvom. Osim teritorije današnjeg Irana, Sasanidi su vladali zemljom koja je ohuhvatala dijelove današnjeg Iraka, Armenije, Afganistana, i Turske.

Također pogledati

• Bitka kod Satale (298)

Bibliografija

• G. Reza Garosi (2012): The Colossal Statue of Shapur I in the Context of Sasanian Sculptures. Publisher: Persian Heritage Foundation, New York.
• G. Reza Garosi (2009), Die Kolossal-Statue Šāpūrs I. im Kontext der sasanidischen Plastik. Verlag Philipp von Zabern, Mainz, Germany.
• Baynes, Norman H. (1912), "The restoration of the Cross at Jerusalem", The English Historical Review 27(106): 287–299, doi:10.1093/ehr/XXVII.CVI.287, ISSN 0013-8266 
• Blockley, R.C. (1998), "Warfare and Diplomacy", in Averil Cameron, Peter Garnsey, The Cambridge Ancient History: The Late Empire, A.D. 337-425, Cambridge University Press, ISBN 0-521-30200-5, http://books.google.com/?id=zdoUNivK_hsC&dq=Shapur,+Constantius 
• Börm, Henning (2007), Prokop und die Perser. Untersuchungen zu den Römisch-Sasanidischen Kontakten in der ausgehenden Spätantike, Stuttgart: Franz Steiner, ISBN 978-3-515-09052-0 
• Börm, Henning (2008). "Das Königtum der Sasaniden - Strukturen und Probleme. Bemerkungen aus althistorischer Sicht." Klio 90, pp. 423ff.
• Börm, Henning (2010). "Herrscher und Eliten in der Spätantike." In: Henning Börm, Josef Wiesehöfer (eds.): Commutatio et contentio. Studies in the Late Roman, Sasanian, and Early Islamic Near East. Düsseldorf: Wellem, pp. 159ff.
• Daniel, Elton L. (2001), The History of Iran, Westport, Connecticut: Greenwood Press, ISBN 978-0-313-30731-7 
• Daryaee, Touraj (2009): Sasanian Persia. The Rise and Fall of an Empire. London: I. B. Tauris.
• Dodgeon, Michael H.; Greatrex, Geoffrey; Lieu, Samuel N. C. (2002), The Roman Eastern Frontier and the Persian Wars (Part I, 226-363 AD), Routledge, ISBN 0-415-00342-3, http://books.google.com/?id=cpg9AAAAIAAJ&dq=Second+Persian+war,+Lieu 
• Durant, Will (–), The Story of Civilization, 4: The Age Of Faith, New York: Simon and Schuster, ISBN 978-0-671-21988-8 
• Farrokh, Kaveh (2007), Shadows in the Desert: Ancient Persia at War, Osprey Publishing, ISBN 1-84603-108-7, http://books.google.com/?id=p7kltwf9yrwC&dq=Lazica,+545 
• Frye, R.N. (1993), "The Political History of Iran under the Sassanians", in William Bayne Fisher, Ilya Gershevitch, Ehsan Yarshater, R. N. Frye, J. A. Boyle, Peter Jackson, Laurence Lockhart, Peter Avery, Gavin Hambly, Charles Melville, The Cambridge History of Iran, Cambridge University Press, ISBN 0-521-20092-X, http://books.google.com/?id=Ko_RafMSGLkC&pg=PA124&dq=Severus,+Ardashir 
• Frye, R.N. (2005), "The Sassanians", in Iorwerth Eiddon, Stephen Edwards, The Cambridge Ancient History - XII - The Crisis of Empire, Cambridge University Press, ISBN 0-521-30199-8, http://books.google.com/?id=MNSyT_PuYVMC&dq=Parthian,+Sassanid,+Roman,+Byzantine 
• Greatrex, Geoffrey; Lieu, Samuel N. C. (2002), The Roman Eastern Frontier and the Persian Wars (Part II, 363–630 AD), Routledge, ISBN 0-415-14687-9, http://books.google.com/?id=zoZIxpQ8A2IC&dq=Eternal+Peace,+Justinian,+Kavadh 
• Haldon, John (1997), Byzantium in the Seventh Century: the Transformation of a Culture, Cambridge, ISBN 0-521-31917-X 
• Hourani, Albert (1991), A History of the Arab Peoples, London: Faber and Faber, str. 9–11, 23, 27, 75, 87, 103, 453, ISBN 0-571-22664-7 
• Howard-Johnston, James: "The Sasanian's Strategic Dilemma". In: Henning Börm - Josef Wiesehöfer (eds.), Commutatio et contentio. Studies in the Late Roman, Sasanian, and Early Islamic Near East , Düsseldorf 2010, pp. 37–70.
• Khaleghi-Motlagh, Djalal (1996), Derafš-e Kāvīān, 7, Cosa Mesa: Mazda, http://www.iranica.com/articles/v7/v7f3/v7f344.html 
• Mackenzie, David Neil (2005), A Concise Pahalvi Dictionary, Tehrān: Institute for Humanities and Cultural Studies, str. 341, ISBN 964-426-076-7 
• Neusner, Jacob (1969), A History of the Jews in Babylonia: The Age of Shapur II, BRILL, ISBN 90-04-02146-9, http://books.google.com/?id=2Kti6Bz5At0C&dq=Shapur+II,+administrative+system 
• Nicolle, David (1996), Sassanian Armies: the Iranian Empire Early 3rd to Mid-7th Centuries AD, Stockport: Montvert, ISBN 978-1-874101-08-6 .
• Rawlinson, George, The Seven Great Monarchies of the Ancient Eastern World: The Seventh Monarchy: History of the Sassanian or New Persian Empire, IndyPublish.com, 2005 [1884].
• Sarfaraz, Ali Akbar, and Bahman Firuzmandi, Mad, Hakhamanishi, Ashkani, Sasani, Marlik, 1996. ISBN 964-90495-1-7
• Southern, Pat (2001), "Beyond the Eastern Frontiers", The Roman Empire from Severus to Constantine, Routledge, ISBN 0-415-23943-5, http://books.google.com/?id=DWiyzw91atgC&dq=Severus,+Ardashir 
• Parviz Marzban, Kholaseh Tarikhe Honar, Elmiv Farhangi, 2001. ISBN 964-445-177-5
• Shapur Shahbazi, A. (2005), http://www.iranicaonline.org/articles/sasanian-dynasty 
• Speck, Paul (1984), "Ikonoklasmus und die Anfänge der Makedonischen Renaissance", Varia 1 (Poikila Byzantina 4), Rudolf Halbelt, str. 175–210 
• Stokvis A.M.H.J., Manuel d'Histoire, de Généalogie et de Chronologie de tous les Etats du Globe depuis les temps les plus reculés jusqu'à nos jours, Leiden, 1888-1893 (ré-édition en 1966 par B.M.Israel)
• Turchin, Peter; Jonathan M. Adams, and Thomas D. Hall (November 2004), East-West Orientation of Historical Empires, http://www.eeb.uconn.edu/people/turchin/PDF/Latitude.pdf. _Dobijeno dana 2 maj 2008 
• Wiesehöfer, Josef (1996), Ancient Persia, New York: I.B. Taurus 
• Wiesehöfer, Josef: The Late Sasanian Near East. In: Chase Robinson (ed.), The New Cambridge History of Islam vol. 1. Cambridge 2010, pp. 98–152.
• Yarshater, Ehsan: The Cambridge History of Iran vol. 3 p.1 Cambridge 1983, pp. 568-592.
• Zarinkoob, Abdolhossein (1999), Ruzgaran:Tarikh-i Iran Az Aghz ta Saqut Saltnat Pahlvi 

Literatura

• Christensen, A (1971 reprint edition (January 2, 1939)), "Sassanid Persia", in Cook, S. A., The Cambridge Ancient History, XII: The Imperial Crisis and Recovery (A.D. 193–324), Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, ISBN ISBN 0521044944 
• Oranskij, I. M. (1977), Les langues Iraniennes (translated by Joyce Blau), Paris: Klincksieck, ISBN 978-2-252-01991-7 
• Michael H. Dodgeon, Samuel N. C. Lieu. The Roman Eastern frontier and the Persian Wars (AD 226-363). Part 1. Routledge. London, 1994 ISBN 0-415-10317-7
• Labourt, J. Le Christianisme dans l'empire Perse, sous la Dynastie Sassanide (224-632). Paris: Librairie Victor Lecoffre, 1904.
• Edward Thomas (1868), Early Sassanian inscriptions, seals and coins, LONDON: Trübner, str. 137, http://books.google.com/?id=RV8-AAAAcAAJ&printsec=frontcover#v=onepage&q&f=false. _Dobijeno dana 5 juli 2011 (Original from the Bavarian State Library)
• Edward Thomas (1868), Early Sassanian inscriptions, seals and coins, LONDON: Trübner, str. 137, http://books.google.com/?id=iQ0YAAAAYAAJ&printsec=frontcover#v=onepage&q&f=false. _Dobijeno dana 5 juli 2011 (Original from the New York Public Library)

Vanjski linkovi

• Sasanika: the History and Culture of Sasanians
• Sasanian rock reliefs, Photos from Iran, Livius.
• Sasanian Dynasty entry in the Encyclopædia Iranica
• The Art of Sassanians, on Iran Chamber Society
• ECAI.org The Near East in Late Antiquity: The Sasanian Empire
• Google Book on Roman Eastern Frontier (part 1)
• A Review of Sassanid Images and Inscriptions, on Iran Chamber Society
• Sassanid crowns
• Sassanid coins
• Sassanid textile
• Islamic Metalwork The continuation of Sassanid Art
• Sasanians in Africa in Transoxiana 4.
• Ctesiphon; The capital of the Parthian and the Sassanid empires, on Iran Chamber Society
• Islamic Conquest of Persia
• Pirooz in China, By Frank Wong
• The Sassanian Empire BBC – Radio 4 In Our Time programme (available as .ram file)
• The Sassanian Empire: Further Reading
• Iranologie History of Iran Chapter V: Sasanians
• History of Iran on Iran Chamber Society
• Livius articles on ancient Persia
• Richard Frye "The History of Ancient Iran"
• Iransaga: Persian arts through the centuries
• Christianity in Ancient Iran: Aba & The Church in Persia, on Iran Chamber Society
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