Datoteka:Side effects of nicotine.png

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Sažetak

Opis
English: Main side effects of nicotine (See Wikipedia:Nicotine).

To discuss image, please see Talk:Human body diagrams

List format

Circulation:

  • Increased clotting tendency[1]
  • Atherosclerosis[2]
  • Enlargement of the aorta[2]

Lungs:

  • Bronchospasm[1]

Muscular:

Gastrointestinal:

Joint pain[1]

Central:

  • Lightheadedness[1]
  • Headache[1]
  • Sleep disturbances[1]
  • Abnormal dreams[1]
  • Irritability[1]
  • Dizziness[1]
  • Risk of blood restriction[2]

Heart:

  • Increased or decreased heart rate[1]
  • Increased blood pressure[1]
  • Tachycardia[1]
  • More (or less) arrhythmias[1]
  • Coronary artery constriction[1]
  • Coronary artery disease[2]

Hormonal:

  • High insulin[1]
  • Insulin resistance[1]

During pregnancy, risks to child later in life:

  • Type 2 diabetes[2]
  • Obesity[2]
  • Hypertension[2]
  • Neurobehavioral defects[2]
  • Respiratory dysfunction[2]
  • Infertility[2]

Excluded are symptoms specific for a certain route of administration of nicotine, where other factors than the nicotine itself may be responsible. Excluded are also some very rare symptoms, and symptoms that are only seen together with another, relatively rare, condition.

References

  1. ↑ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w Nicotine Side Effects. Drugs.com. Retrieved on 2009.
  2. ↑ a b c d e f g h i j k (2014). "Electronic Cigarettes. A Position Statement of the Forum of International Respiratory Societies". American Journal of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine 190 (6): 611–618. DOI:10.1164/rccm.201407-1198PP. PMID 25006874. ISSN 1073-449X.
  3. ↑ (2014). "Nicotine-Mediated Cell Proliferation and Tumor Progression in Smoking-Related Cancers". Molecular Cancer Research 12 (1): 14–23. DOI:10.1158/1541-7786.MCR-13-0541. PMID 24398389. PMC: 3915512. ISSN 1541-7786.
Datum
Izvor All used images are in public domain.
Autor

Mikael Häggström.

When using this image in external works, it may be cited as:

or

  • By Mikael Häggström, used with permission.
File:Side effects of nicotine.svg is a vector version of this file. It should be used in place of this PNG file when not inferior.
File:Side effects of nicotine.png → File:Side effects of nicotine.svg
For more information, see Help:SVG.
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Licenciranje

Public domain Ja, vlasnik autorskog prava ovog djela, objavljujem ovaj rad u javno vlasništvo. Ovo se primjenjuje u cijelom svijetu.
U nekim državama ovo zakonski nije moguće; u tom slučaju:
Ja dopuštam svima pravo korištenja ovog rada u bilo koju svrhu, bez ikakvih uslova, osim ako su takvi uslovi zakonski neophodni.

Human body diagrams

Main article at: Human body diagrams

Template location:Template:Human body diagrams

How to derive an image

Derive directly from raster image with organs

The raster (.png format) images below have most commonly used organs already included, and text and lines can be added in almost any graphics editor. This is the easiest method, but does not leave any room for customizing what organs are shown.

Adding text and lines:

Derive "from scratch"

By this method, body diagrams can be derived by pasting organs into one of the "plain" body images shown below. This method requires a graphics editor that can handle transparent images, in order to avoid white squares around the organs when pasting onto the body image. Pictures of organs are found on the project's main page. These were originally adapted to fit the male shadow/silhouette.

  • Photograph
    Photograph
  • Shadow/silhouette.
    Shadow/silhouette.
  • Drawing
    Drawing

Organs:

More organs are found at: Human body diagrams/Organs
  • Intestine
    Intestine
  • Liver
    Liver
  • Stomach
    Stomach
  • Heart and lungs
    Heart and lungs
  • Rib cage
    Rib cage
  • Kidneys
    Kidneys

Derive by vector template

The Vector templates below can be used to derive images with, for example, Inkscape. This is the method with the greatest potential.

See Human body diagrams/Inkscape tutorial for a basic description in how to do this.

  • Female shadow/silhouette.
    Female shadow/silhouette.
  • Man shadow/silhouette.
    Man shadow/silhouette.
  • Girl shadow/silhouette
    Girl shadow/silhouette
  • Female photograph
    Female photograph
  • Male photograph
    Male photograph

Examples of derived works

More examples

Licensing

Creative Commons CC-Zero Ova datoteka je dostupna pod licencom Creative Commons CC0 1.0 Univerzalnom Posvetom Javne Domene.
Osoba koja je učestvovala u radu na ovom dokumentu posvetila je rad javnoj domeni odricanjem od svih svojih prava na taj rad širom svijeta po zakonu o autorskim pravima i svim povezanim zakonskim pravima koja bi imao/imala, u mjeri dopuštenoj zakonom. Možete kopirati, mijenjati, distribuirati i prilagođavati rad, čak i u komercijalne svrhe, bez traženja dopuštenja.

Captions

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Datum/vrijemeSmanjeni pregledDimenzijeKorisnikKomentar
trenutno19:57, 28 januar 2019Smanjeni pregled verzije na dan 19:57, 28 januar 20192.277 × 2.442 (2,01 MB)Mikael HäggströmCancer --> metastasis
21:15, 11 august 2015Smanjeni pregled verzije na dan 21:15, 11 august 20152.277 × 2.442 (2,01 MB)Mikael HäggströmExpanded
13:29, 3 novembar 2009Smanjeni pregled verzije na dan 13:29, 3 novembar 20091.315 × 1.234 (596 KB)Mikael Häggström{{Information |Description={{en|1=g}} |Source={{own}} |Author=Mikael Häggström |Date=g |Permission= |other_versions= }}

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