Kalipsa

Kalipsa
Mitologija	Grčka mitologija

Kalipsa (starogrčki: Καλυψώ, ona koja skriva ili kao skrivena plima ) u grčkoj mitologiji je ime nekoliko nimfi, od kojih je najpoznatija:

• Kalipso, nimfa koja je, u Homerovoj Odiseji, sedam godina držala Odiseja sa sobom na svom ostrvu Ogigija. Kalipso, koja se duboko zaljubila u Odiseja, oslobodila ga je tek nakon što je Atena ubjedila Zeusa da pošalje naređenje.

Ostale reference na nimfe po imenu Kalipso uključuju:

• Kalipsa, jedna od 3.000 Okeanida, kćeri vodenih nimfa titana Okeana i njegove žene-sestre Tetide. Bila je, zajedno sa nekoliko svojih sestara, jedna od pratilja Perzefone kada je djevojku oteo Had, bog Podzemlja. Njeno ime može značiti 'pećina zaklona'.
• Kalipsa, jedna od 50 Nereida, morskih nimfi kćeri 'Starca mora' Nereusa i Okeanide Doride.
• Kalipsa, sestra Aiopisa, Anteje, Donakisa, Mermese, Nelise i Tare.

Reference

Izvori

• Apollodorus, The Library with an English Translation by Sir James George Frazer, F.B.A., F.R.S. in 2 Volumes, Cambridge, MA, Harvard University Press; London, William Heinemann Ltd. 1921. ISBN 0-674-99135-4. Online version at the Perseus Digital Library. Greek text available from the same website.
• Fowler, R. L., Early Greek Mythography: Volume 2: Commentary, Oxford University Press, 2013. ISBN 978-0198147411.
• Grimal, Pierre, The Dictionary of Classical Mythology, Wiley-Blackwell, 1996. ISBN 978-0-631-20102-1.
• Hesiod, Theogony, in The Homeric Hymns and Homerica with an English Translation by Hugh G. Evelyn-White, Cambridge, Massachusetts., Harvard University Press; London, William Heinemann Ltd. 1914. Online version at the Perseus Digital Library.
• Homer, The Odyssey with an English Translation by A.T. Murray, Ph.D. in two volumes. Cambridge, MA., Harvard University Press; London, William Heinemann, Ltd. 1919. ISBN 978-0674995611. Online version at the Perseus Digital Library. Greek text available from the same website.
• The Homeric Hymns and Homerica with an English Translation by Hugh G. Evelyn-White. Homeric Hymns. Cambridge, MA.,Harvard University Press; London, William Heinemann Ltd. 1914. Online version at the Perseus Digital Library. Greek text available from the same website.
• Kerényi, Carl, The Gods of the Greeks, Thames and Hudson, London, 1951.
• Larson, Jennifer, "Greek Nymphs : Myth, Cult, Lore", Oxford University Press (US). June 2001. ISBN 978-0-19-512294-7.
• Walters, Henry Beauchamp, History of Ancient Pottery, Greek, Etruscan, and Roman, Based on the Work of Samuel Birch, Volume 2, London, J. Murray, 1905.