Razlika između verzija stranice "Foxconn"
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Foxconn se našao u raznim kontroverzama na račun toga kako tretira zaposlenike u [[Kina|Kini]].<ref name="Economist-Foxconn">{{cite news|url=http://www.economist.com/business-finance/displaystory.cfm?story_id=16231588 |title=Suicides at Foxconn: Light and Death|work=The Economist|date=27. 5. 2010}}</ref><ref name="bloom">{{cite news|url=http://www.businessweek.com/news/2010-06-02/foxconn-workers-in-china-say-meaningless-life-sparks-suicides.html |title=Foxconn Workers in China Say 'Meaningless' Life Sparks Suicides|work=BusinessWeek|date=2. 6. 2010}}</ref><ref name="The New York Times">[http://theater.nytimes.com/2011/10/18/theater/reviews/the-agony-and-the-ecstasy-of-steve-jobs-review.html/ "Moral Issues Behind iPhone and Its Makers"] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120527093250/http://theater.nytimes.com/2011/10/18/theater/reviews/the-agony-and-the-ecstasy-of-steve-jobs-review.html |date=27. 5. 2012 }}. [[The New York Times]]. 28. 3. 2012.</ref><ref>Pogledajte: |
Foxconn se našao u raznim kontroverzama na račun toga kako tretira zaposlenike u [[Kina|Kini]].<ref name="Economist-Foxconn">{{cite news|url=http://www.economist.com/business-finance/displaystory.cfm?story_id=16231588 |title=Suicides at Foxconn: Light and Death|work=The Economist|date=27. 5. 2010}}</ref><ref name="bloom">{{cite news|url=http://www.businessweek.com/news/2010-06-02/foxconn-workers-in-china-say-meaningless-life-sparks-suicides.html |title=Foxconn Workers in China Say 'Meaningless' Life Sparks Suicides|work=BusinessWeek|date=2. 6. 2010}}</ref><ref name="The New York Times">[http://theater.nytimes.com/2011/10/18/theater/reviews/the-agony-and-the-ecstasy-of-steve-jobs-review.html/ "Moral Issues Behind iPhone and Its Makers"] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120527093250/http://theater.nytimes.com/2011/10/18/theater/reviews/the-agony-and-the-ecstasy-of-steve-jobs-review.html |date=27. 5. 2012 }}. [[The New York Times]]. 28. 3. 2012.</ref><ref>Pogledajte: |
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* "Foxconn Factories Are Labour Camps: Report". ''South China Morning Post''. Pristupljeno 10. 10. 2010. |
* "Foxconn Factories Are Labour Camps: Report". ''South China Morning Post''. Pristupljeno 10. 10. 2010. |
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* {{cite news|last=Tan |
* {{cite news|last=Tan|first=Kenneth|url=http://shanghaiist.com/2010/05/20/foxconn-security-guards-beating.php|title=Foxconn Security Guards Caught Beating Factory Workers|publisher=Shanghaiist|date=20. 5. 2010|access-date=10. 10. 2010|location=Šangaj|archive-date=9. 10. 2010|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20101009065851/http://shanghaiist.com/2010/05/20/foxconn-security-guards-beating.php|url-status=dead}}</ref> U fabrikama se desio niz [[Samoubistvo|samoubistava]] izazvane lošim uslovima rada.<ref name="reutersthree">{{cite news|url=https://www.reuters.com/article/idUSTRE6A41M920101105|title=Foxconn Worker Plunges to Death at China Plant: Report|publisher= Reuters | first=James|last=Pomfret|date=5. 11. 2010}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|last1=Greene|first1=Jay|title=Riots, suicides, and other issues in Foxconn's iPhone factories|url=https://www.cnet.com/news/riots-suicides-and-other-issues-in-foxconns-iphone-factories/|website=CNET|access-date=12. 7. 2017|language=en|date=25. 9. 2012}}</ref> Oko 150 zaposlenika zaprijetilo je, u januaru 2012, da će počiniti masovna samoubistva u znak protesta protiv uslova rada.<ref>[http://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/worldnews/asia/china/9006988/Mass-suicide-protest-at-Apple-manufacturer-Foxconn-factory.html "'Mass Suicide' Protest at Apple Manufacturer Foxconn Factory"]. The Daily Telegraph. 11. 1. 2012.</ref> |
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== Historija == |
== Historija == |
Verzija na dan 22 januar 2022 u 01:06
Hon Hai Precision Industry Co. Ltd. 鴻海科技集團 | |
---|---|
Vrsta | Javna |
Berzni naziv | TWSE: 2317 SEHK: 2038 LSE: HHPD |
ISIN | TW0002317005 |
Industrija | Elektronika |
Osnovano | 20. 2. 1974 (kao Hon Hai Precision Industry Co., Ltd.) |
Osnivač(i) | Terry Gou |
Sjedište | Novi Taipei, Tajvan |
Poslužuje | Širom svijeta |
Ključne osobe | Terry Gou |
Proizvodi | Elektronika, elektroničke komponente, PCB, komponente za PCB, računarski čipovi |
Prihod | 136,12 mlrd. USD (2015)[1] |
Operativni prihod | 4,988 mlrd. USD (2015)[1] |
Neto dobit | 4,460 mlrd. USD (2015)[1] |
Ukupne aktive | 70,10 mlrd. USD (2015)[1] |
Kapital | 30,60 mlrd. USD (2015)[1] |
Zaposleni | 1,3 milion (2015)[2] |
Podružnice |
|
Veb-sajt | www |
Hon Hai Precision Industry Co., Ltd., posluje pod imenom Foxconn Technology Group, tajvanska je multinacionalna kompanija sa sjedištem u Novom Taipeiu. Foxconn je najveći svjetski proizvođač elektrotehnike po ugovoru[3] i treća tehnološka kompanija po prihodima.[4]
Foxconnova primarna djelatnost je proizvodnja elektrotehnike po ugovoru. Klijenti su mu razne američke, kanadske, finske i japanske tehnološke kompanije. Istaknutiji uređaji i kompanije za koje proizvode ili su proizvodili elektrotehniku jesu BlackBerry,[5] iPad,[6] iPhone, iPod,[7] Kindle,[8] Nintendo 3DS, Nokia, PlayStation 3, PlayStation 4, Wii U i Xbox One.[9]
Foxconn se našao u raznim kontroverzama na račun toga kako tretira zaposlenike u Kini.[10][11][12][13] U fabrikama se desio niz samoubistava izazvane lošim uslovima rada.[14][15] Oko 150 zaposlenika zaprijetilo je, u januaru 2012, da će počiniti masovna samoubistva u znak protesta protiv uslova rada.[16]
Historija
Kompaniju Hon Hai Precision Industry Co., Ltd. osnovao je Terry Gou 1974. s ciljem proizvodnje električnih komponenata (prvenstveno električnih konektora za računarske komponente[7] koje su se koristile u Atariju 2600).[17] Foxconn je prvobitno bilo poslovno ime Hon Haia, koje je kasnije preuzela podružnica.[7] Hon Haieva prva fabrika u Kini otvorena je 1988. u Longhuu (Shenzhen).[7]
Intel je 2001. promijenio proizvođača matičnih ploča sa svojim brendom sa Asusa na Foxconn.[18]
Foxconn je u novembru 2007. najavio da planira otvoriti novu fabriku od 500 miliona dolara u Huizhouu (južna Kina).[19]
Tien Chong Cheng imenovan je za direktora u januaru 2012;[20] međutim, ubrzo je dao ostavku, a za razlog je naveo zdravstvene probleme.[21]
Kompanija je u martu 2012. pristala kupiti udio od 10% japanske kompanije Sharp Corporation za 806 miliona dolara, te ujedno i do 50% LCD-ova proizvedenih u Sharpovoj fabrici u Sakaiu (Japan).[22]
Investicija od 494 miliona dolara za izgradnju pet fabrika u Ituu (Brazil) najavljena je u septembru 2012, kojom bi Foxconn pružio 10.000 novih radnih mjesta.[23]
Foxconn je 2014. kupio Asia Pacific Telecom i na aukciji dobio pojedine licence za spektar, što je omogućilo rukovanje telekomunikacijskom opremom četvrte generacije (4G) na Tajvanu.[24]
Sharp je 25. februara 2016. prihvatio Foxconnovu ponudu da preuzme više od 66% dionica za 700 milijardi jena (6,24 milijarde dolara).[25] Međutim, dogovor je stavljen na čekanje nekoliko sati kasnije nakon što su "potencijalne obaveze... u mogućoj vrijednosti od nekoliko milijardi dolara... izašle na vidjelo".[26] Dogovor je finaliziran 30. marta 2016. objavom zajedničke izjave za medije, ali je cijena preuzimanja značajno snižena.[27]
Foxconn, Tencent i prodavalac luksuznih automobila Harmony New Energy Auto osnovali su Future Mobility u 2016, kompaniju koja ima za cilj da 2020. prodaje potpuno električne i autonomne luksuzne automobile.[28]
Najveći kijenti
Foxconn za klijente ima ili je imao sljedeće kompanije:
- Acer Inc. (Tajvan)[29]
- Amazon.com (SAD)[8]
- Apple Inc. (SAD)[30]
- BlackBerry Ltd. (Kanada)[31]
- Cisco (SAD)[32]
- Dell (SAD)[33]
- Google (SAD)[34]
- Hewlett-Packard (SAD)[35]
- Huawei (Kina)[36]
- InFocus (SAD)
- Intel (SAD)
- Microsoft (SAD)[37]
- Motorola Mobility (SAD)[33]
- Nintendo (Japan)[38]
- Nokia (Finska)[30][39]
- Sony (Japan)[40]
- Toshiba (Japan)[41]
- Vizio (SAD)[42]
- Xiaomi (Kina)[43]
- Nextbit Robin (SAD)
(u zagradama su lokacije sjedišta)
Reference
- ^ a b c d e "HON HAI PRECISION INDUSTRY (2317:Taiwan Stock Exchange): Financial Statements - Businessweek". FT. Pristupljeno 5. 1. 2015.
- ^ Hon Hai Precision Industry Co., Ltd. Annual Report – 2014 Arhivirano 10. 3. 2016. na Wayback Machine. 2014. Pristupljeno 12. 7. 2017.
- ^ Pogledajte:
- "Strikes End at Two Chinese Automotive Suppliers". Reuters. 22. 7. 2010.
- "Table 3. The Circuits Assembly Top 50 EMS Companies, 2009". circuitsassembly.com.
- Buetow, Mike (3. 2010). "The Trials of 2009" Arhivirano 25. 7. 2011. na Wayback Machine. circuitsassembly.com.
- ^ "Top 50 Global Technology Companies". Datamonitor. Arhivirano s originala, 3. 2. 2009. Pristupljeno 12. 7. 2017.
- ^ Molina, Brett (20. 12. 2013). "BlackBerry shares surge 15.5% on Foxconn deal". USA Today.
- ^ "Apple Adding More iPad Production Lines To Meet Holiday and 2011 Demand" Arhivirano 28. 11. 2010. na Wayback Machine. San Francisco Chronicle. 23. 11. 2010.
- ^ a b c d "The Forbidden City of Terry Gou". The Wall Street Journal. 11. 8. 2007.
- ^ a b "Kindle Screen Maker Will Increase Capacity To Meet Demand". Computer World. 28. 7. 2010.
- ^ "iPhone, Wii U Manufacturer Admits to Employing Children". IGN. 17. 10. 2012. Pristupljeno 17. 10. 2012.
- ^ "Suicides at Foxconn: Light and Death". The Economist. 27. 5. 2010.
- ^ "Foxconn Workers in China Say 'Meaningless' Life Sparks Suicides". BusinessWeek. 2. 6. 2010.
- ^ "Moral Issues Behind iPhone and Its Makers" Arhivirano 27. 5. 2012. na Wayback Machine. The New York Times. 28. 3. 2012.
- ^ Pogledajte:
- "Foxconn Factories Are Labour Camps: Report". South China Morning Post. Pristupljeno 10. 10. 2010.
- Tan, Kenneth (20. 5. 2010). "Foxconn Security Guards Caught Beating Factory Workers". Šangaj: Shanghaiist. Arhivirano s originala, 9. 10. 2010. Pristupljeno 10. 10. 2010.
- ^ Pomfret, James (5. 11. 2010). "Foxconn Worker Plunges to Death at China Plant: Report". Reuters.
- ^ Greene, Jay (25. 9. 2012). "Riots, suicides, and other issues in Foxconn's iPhone factories". CNET (jezik: engleski). Pristupljeno 12. 7. 2017.
- ^ "'Mass Suicide' Protest at Apple Manufacturer Foxconn Factory". The Daily Telegraph. 11. 1. 2012.
- ^ Balfour, Frederik & Culpan, Tim (9. 9. 2010). "Everything is Made by Foxconn in Future Evoked by Gou's Empire". Bloomberg News.CS1 održavanje: upotreba parametra authors (link)
- ^ Mueller, Scott (2012). Upgrading and Repairing PCs (20. izd.). Indianapolis: Que. str. 24. ISBN 978-0-7897-4710-5.
- ^ "Foxconn International plans new $500 million South China plant". Reuters. 22. 11. 2007. Arhivirano s originala, 26. 7. 2012. Pristupljeno 17. 2. 2012.
- ^ "Executive Profile: Tien Chong Cheng". foxconn international hldgs (2038:Hong Kong). Bloomberg Businessweek. Pristupljeno 20. 11. 2012.
- ^ Buetow, Mike (5. 7. 2012). "Foxconn CEO to Resign". Circuits Assembly. UP Media Group. Arhivirano s originala, 29. 5. 2014. Pristupljeno 20. 11. 2012.
- ^ "Foxconn owner Hon Hai buying 10 percent stake in Japanese electronics giant Sharp for $806M". The Washington Post. 27. 3. 2012. Arhivirano s originala, 29. 11. 2018. Pristupljeno 27. 3. 2012.
- ^ Wang, Lisa (20. 9. 2012). "Foxconn invests more in Brazil". Taipei Times. str. 13.
- ^ FAITH HUNG AND MICHAEL GOLD (26. 5. 2014). "Foxconn to buy $390 million stake in Taiwan telecom operator in 4G push". reuters.com. Thomson Reuters. Pristupljeno 10. 4. 2016.
- ^ "Sharp accepts $6.24 billion takeover bid from Foxconn". The Verge. Pristupljeno 26. 2. 2016.
- ^ "Why would Foxconn buy Sharp? It's all about the iPhone". Quartz. Pristupljeno 3. 3. 2016.
- ^ Foxconn Technology Group, Sharp Corporation. "Joint Press Release" 30. 3. 2016. Pristupljeno 12. 7. 2017.
- ^ "Tencent-Backed Company Aims to Launch Smart-Electric Cars Before 2020". Wall Street Journal. 12. 7. 2016. Pristupljeno 12. 7. 2017.
- ^ "Foxconn Making Acer Android Phones". Phandroid.com. 22. 12. 2009. Pristupljeno 1. 2. 2012.
- ^ a b "Foxconn Option for Henan's Migrating Millions: A New Factory in Zhengzhou. He Huifeng. South China Morning Post. 15. 9. 2010. str. 8.
- ^ Whitney, Lance (20. 12. 2013). "BlackBerry enlists FoxConn as Q3 loss hits $4.4B". CNet. Pristupljeno 20. 12. 2013.
- ^ "Cisco signs over Mexico manufacturing facility to Foxconn". ZDNet. 18. 7. 2011. Pristupljeno 1. 2. 2012.
- ^ a b Foxconn by the Numbers. Huffington Post. 27. 1. 2012.
- ^ "Chinese Contractors: Foxconn's Underage Worker Use Affects Sony, Google, Apple, Amazon, Nokia". INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS TIMES. Pristupljeno 17. 10. 2012.
- ^ Buetow, Mike (4. 2005). "Foxconn, HP Extend Contract Relationship". Circuits Assembly. vol. 16, izd. 4; str. 10, 1 str.
- ^ Kan, Michael (24. 10. 2012). "Foxconn builds products for many vendors, but its mud sticks to Apple". Computerworld.com. Pristupljeno 4. 3. 2015.
- ^ E.D. Kain. "Chinese Foxconn Workers Threaten Mass Suicide Over Xbox Pay Dispute". Forbes. Pristupljeno 1. 2. 2012.
- ^ "Nintendo to probe Foxconn conditions: report". MarketWatch. Pristupljeno 1. 2. 2012.
- ^ Duhigg, Charles; Barboza, David (25. 1. 2012). "In China, Human Costs Are Built Into an iPad". New York Times. Pristupljeno 26. 1. 2012.
- ^ "Sony Sources Foxconn to Help Manufacture PS3". DailyTech. Arhivirano s originala, 22. 1. 2012. Pristupljeno 1. 2. 2012.
- ^ "The Dilemma of Cheap Electronics". The New York Times. 9. 2. 2012. Pristupljeno 10. 2. 2012.
- ^ Budi Putra (5. 10. 2006). "Foxconn to make smartphones for Vizio". SlashPhone. Arhivirano s originala, 7. 1. 2011. Pristupljeno 1. 2. 2012.
- ^ "China's Xiaomi Technology to become Foxconn's major client: reports | Economics | FOCUS TAIWAN - CNA ENGLISH NEWS". Focustaiwan.tw. 22. 3. 2013. Pristupljeno 25. 8. 2013.
Literatura
- Barboza, David (18. 2. 2012). "Foxconn Plans to Lift Pay Sharply at Factories in China". The New York Times.
- Duhigg, Charles & Barboza, David (25. 1. 2012). "Human Costs Are Built Into an iPad". The New York Times.CS1 održavanje: upotreba parametra authors (link)
- Kristof, Nicholas D. & WuDunn, Sheryl (24. 9. 2000). "Two Cheers for Sweatshops". The New York Times.CS1 održavanje: upotreba parametra authors (link)
- Weir, Bill (21. 2. 2012). "iFactory: Inside Apple". Nightline. ABC TV.
Vanjski linkovi
Commons ima datoteke na temu: Foxconn |