Svjetski rekordi u plivanju
Svjetske rekorde u plivanju ratificira Svjetska plivačka federacija. Rekordi se mogu odnositi na 50-metarske bazene (olimpijske ili duge) i 25-metarske (kratke). FINA priznaje svjetske rekorde u sljedećim disciplinama za muškarce i žene[1]:
- slobodni stil: 50 m, 100 m, 200 m, 400 m, 800 m, 1500 m
- leđni stil: 50 m, 100 m, 200 m
- prsni stil: 50 m, 100 m, 200 m
- delfinov (leptirov) stil: 50 m, 100 m, 200 m
- mješovito (pojedinačno): 100 m (samo u kratkim bazenima), 200 m, 400 m
- štafete: 4 × 50 m slobodno (samo u kratkim bazenima), 4 × 100 m slobodno, 4 × 200 m slobodno, 4 × 50 m mješovito (samo u kratkim bazenima), 4 × 100 m mješovito, 4 × 50 m slobodno – mješovita štafeta (samo u kratkim bazenima), 4 × 100 m slobodno – mješovita štafeta, 4 × 50 m mješovito – mješovita štafeta (samo u kratkim bazenima), 4 × 100 m mješovito – mješovita štafeta.
Rekordi u dugim bazenima daleko su stariji od rekorda u kratkim i općenito se smatraju prestižnijima. Oni vuku porijeklo s početka 20. vijeka (nešto kasnije u slučaju delfinovog stila, koji se razvio iz prsnog). Rekorde u kratkim bazenima FINA je počela priznavati u martu 1991. ustanovljavanjem standardnog vremena u svakoj disciplini (općenito poznato kao najbolji rezultat u svijetu) koje je moralo biti poboljšano kako bi FINA priznala svjetski rekord.
Proces ratifikacije opisan je u FINA-inom pravilu SW12[1], a uključuje predaju dokumenata koji potvrđuju tačnost mjernog sistema i dužinu bazena, zadovoljavanje FINA-inih pravila koja se odnose na plivačke kostime i negativan doping-test dotičnih plivač(ic)a.
Većinu rekorda navedenih ispod postigli su plivači koji su nosili plivačke (polu)kostime od poliuretana ili drugih netekstilnih materijala, čija je upotreba bila dozvoljena od februara 2008. do decembra 2009. Uoči SP u vodenim sportovima 2009. u Rimu međunarodno upravno tijelo za pet olimpijskih vodenih sportova izglasalo je zabranu upotrebe ovih plivačkih kostima i svih kostima od netekstilnog materijala, počevši od 1. januara 2010.[2][3] Činilo se da ovi kostimi poboljšavaju performanse kod snažnijih plivača, te da to poboljšavanje nije jednako kod svih takmičara, tj. da zavisi od morfologije i fiziologije.[4]
Olimpijski bazeni (50 m)
[uredi | uredi izvor]Napomena: Podaci u svim tabelama važe zaključno s 11. 11. 2024.
Muškarci
[uredi | uredi izvor]Žene
[uredi | uredi izvor]Mješovite štafete
[uredi | uredi izvor]Disciplina | Rezultat | Plivači | Datum | Mjesto | Izvor |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
4 × 100 m slobodno (mješovita štafeta) | 3:18.83 | Australija Jack Cartwright (48.14) Kyle Chalmers (47.25) Shayna Jack (51.73) Mollie O'Callaghan (51.71) |
29. 7. 2023. | Fukuoka | [79] |
4 × 100 m mješovito (mješovita štafeta) | 3:37.43 | SAD Ryan Murphy (52.08) Nik Fink (58.29) |
3. 8. 2024. | Pariz | [80] |
Kratki bazeni (25 m)
[uredi | uredi izvor]Muškarci
[uredi | uredi izvor]Žene
[uredi | uredi izvor]Mješovite štafete
[uredi | uredi izvor]Disciplina | Rezultat | Plivači | Datum | Mjesto | Izvor |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
4 × 50 m slobodno (mješovita štafeta) | 1:27.33 | Francuska Maxime Grousset (20.92) Florent Manaudou (20.26) Beryl Gastaldello (23.00) Melanie Henique (23.15) |
16. 12. 2022. | Melbourne | [153] |
4 × 50 m mješovito (mješovita štafeta) | 1:35.15 | Sjedinjene Američke Države Ryan Murphy (22.37) Nic Fink (24.96) Kate Douglass (24.09) Torri Huske (23.73) |
14. 12. 2022. | Melbourne | [154][155] |
Galerija
[uredi | uredi izvor]Neki od trenutnih svjetskih rekordera:
Također pogledajte
[uredi | uredi izvor]Reference
[uredi | uredi izvor]- ^ a b "FINA Technical Rules SW12.1 and 12.2". FINA. Arhivirano s originala, 26. 7. 2013. Pristupljeno 11. 5. 2009.
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- ^ Adam peaty break one more time his record 56'88. Zach Swim. 22. 7. 2019. Arhivirano s originala, 23. 5. 2021. Pristupljeno 10. 8. 2021 – preko YouTube.
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- ^ https://www.facebook.com/watch/?v=856883078031363
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- ^ 50 meters butterfly world record Andriy Govorov 22.27. Best Swimming. 2. 7. 2018. Pristupljeno 10. 8. 2021 – preko YouTube.
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- ^ "FINA World Championships, Swimming: Ryan Lochte Sets First Post Techsuit-Era World Record". Swimming World Magazine. 28. 7. 2011. Arhivirano s originala, 15. 9. 2012. Pristupljeno 28. 7. 2011.
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- ^ Karen Crouse (10. 8. 2008). "Lezak, Not Phelps, puts on a show". The New York Times. Pristupljeno 14. 8. 2008.
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- ^ "Men's 4×200m freestyle relay final results" (PDF). Omega Timing. 31. 7. 2009. Arhivirano s originala (PDF), 6. 8. 2009. Pristupljeno 17. 11. 2009.
- ^ Craig Lord (31. 7. 2009). "WR: USA Takes 4x200m In 6:58.55". swimnews.com. Arhivirano s originala, 3. 8. 2009. Pristupljeno 17. 11. 2011.
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- ^ "Women's 4×100m Freestyle Relay Results". Omega Timing. 23. 7. 2017. Pristupljeno 23. 7. 2017.
- ^ SWIMMING WORLD RECORDS (50) 51.71 relay Sarah Sjöström. swimming art. 22. 2. 2019. Arhivirano s originala, 10. 12. 2019. Pristupljeno 10. 8. 2021 – preko YouTube.
- ^ Craig Lord (29. 7. 2009). "WRs 20 & 21: Pellegrini And Van Der Burgh". swimnews.com. Arhivirano s originala, 31. 7. 2009. Pristupljeno 16. 11. 2011.
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- ^ https://www.youtube.com/watch?time_continue=24&v=o6gAGT2o_HY
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- ^ "Women's 100m Butterfly Semifinals Results" (PDF). omegatiming.com. 15. 6. 2024. Pristupljeno 15. 6. 2024.
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- ^ Craig Lord (21. 10. 2009). "Liu Zige Takes 200th Shiny Suits WR: 2:01 200 'Fly". swimnews.com. Arhivirano s originala, 9. 11. 2020. Pristupljeno 21. 10. 2009.
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- ^ "Men's 800m Freestyle Final Results" (PDF). omegatiming.com. 10. 12. 2023. Pristupljeno 12. 12. 2023.
- ^ Braden Keith (4. 12. 2015). "Gregorio Paltrinieri Breaks Oldest World Record on the Books in 1500". Swimswam. Pristupljeno 4. 12. 2015.
- ^ https://www.youtube.com/watch?time_continue=55&v=rBeN2GVHjVQ
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- ^ ISL 2020 Kolesnikov Breaks the WORLD RECORD in 100m Backstroke in the 4x100m Medley Relay!. Swimming Update. 22. 11. 2020. Arhivirano s originala, 15. 12. 2020. Pristupljeno 10. 8. 2021 – preko YouTube.
- ^ Craig Lord (27. 11. 2015). "Dolphin Mitch Larkin Leaps To 1:45.6 WR 200 Back Not Far Off Free Pace of the Albatross". Swimvortex. Arhivirano s originala, 8. 6. 2017. Pristupljeno 27. 11. 2015.
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- ^ Илья Шиманович, мировой рекорд 100 брасс, 55.34. Плавание !!!. 20. 12. 2020. Arhivirano s originala, 23. 5. 2021. Pristupljeno 10. 8. 2021 – preko YouTube.
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- ^ "Men's 50m Butterfly Heats Results" (PDF). omegatiming.com. 2. 11. 2024. Pristupljeno 2. 11. 2024.
- ^ "Men's 100m Butterfly Results" (PDF). omegatiming.com. 21. 11. 2020. Pristupljeno 21. 11. 2020.
- ^ Caeleb Dressel Breaks 100 fly World Record (47.78) | 2020 ISL Finals Budapest. Swimming Guy. 21. 11. 2020. Arhivirano s originala, 9. 6. 2021. Pristupljeno 10. 8. 2021 – preko YouTube.
- ^ "Men's 100m IM Results" (PDF). omegatiming.com. 22. 11. 2020. Pristupljeno 22. 11. 2020.
- ^ Caeleb Dressel isl swimmin wr 100 IM 49.28. swim4lifeTV. 22. 11. 2020. Arhivirano s originala, 30. 6. 2021. Pristupljeno 10. 8. 2021 – preko YouTube.
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- ^ "Men's 400m Individual Medley Results" (PDF). 20. 12. 2019. str. 6. Pristupljeno 20. 12. 2019.
- ^ WORLD RECORD | Daiya Seto Men's 400m Individual Medley | ISL | FULL RACE | Las Vegas. International Swimming League. 20. 12. 2019. Arhivirano s originala, 13. 8. 2020. Pristupljeno 10. 8. 2021 – preko YouTube.
- ^ "Men's 4x50m Freestyle Final Results". Omega Timing. 14. 12. 2018. Pristupljeno 15. 12. 2020.
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- ^ 14th FINA World Swimming Championships (25m) Hangzhou (CHN) Men's 4x100m Freestyle Final. 劉曜彰. 11. 12. 2018. Pristupljeno 10. 8. 2021 – preko YouTube.
- ^ "Men's 4x200m Freestyle Relay Final Results". Omega Timing. 14. 12. 2018. Pristupljeno 14. 12. 2018.
- ^ SWIMMING WORLD RECORDS (25) 4×200m freestyle relay MEN 6:46.81. Swimming Art. 17. 1. 2019. Arhivirano s originala, 12. 5. 2021. Pristupljeno 10. 8. 2021 – preko YouTube.
- ^ "Men's 4×50m Medley Relay Results" (PDF). Microplus Timing. 17. 12. 2017. Arhivirano s originala (PDF), 28. 12. 2017. Pristupljeno 17. 12. 2017.
- ^ "Salnikov Cup: Russian Foursome Breaks World Record". Swimming World Magazine. 20. 12. 2009. Arhivirano s originala, 20. 4. 2014. Pristupljeno 25. 12. 2009.
- ^ "Women's 50m Freestyle Results". Omega Timing. 7. 8. 2017. Pristupljeno 7. 8. 2017.
- ^ Loretta Race (26. 10. 2017). "She's Back: Cate Campbell Eclipses Sjostrom's 100 SC Free World Record". Pristupljeno 26. 10. 2017.
- ^ SWIMMING WORLD RECORDS (25) 100m freestyle 50.25 Cate Campbell. Swimming Art. 14. 2. 2019. Arhivirano s originala, 12. 2. 2021. Pristupljeno 10. 8. 2021 – preko YouTube.
- ^ "Women's 200m Freestyle Results". Omega Timing. 12. 8. 2017. Pristupljeno 13. 8. 2017.
- ^ WorldCup-2017, Eindhoven - Sarah Sjostrom - 200 vrij (WR). Theo Kellner. 16. 8. 2017. Arhivirano s originala, 25. 4. 2020. Pristupljeno 10. 8. 2021 – preko YouTube.
- ^ "Women's 400m Freestyle Final Results". Omega Timing. 14. 12. 2018. Pristupljeno 14. 12. 2018.
- ^ SWIMMING WORLD RECORDS (25) 3.53,92 Ариарне Титмус Австралия. Swimming Art. 4. 2. 2019. Arhivirano s originala, 14. 5. 2021. Pristupljeno 10. 8. 2021 – preko YouTube.
- ^ "Women's 800m Freestyle Results" (PDF). Omega Timing. 5. 11. 2022. Pristupljeno 5. 11. 2022.
- ^ "Video: Women's 800m Freestyle Results". FINA. 5. 11. 2022. Pristupljeno 6. 11. 2022.
- ^ "Women's 1500m Freestyle Results" (PDF). omegatiming.com. 29. 10. 2022. Pristupljeno 30. 10. 2022.
- ^ "Women's 50m Backstroke Final Results" (PDF). Omega Timing. 16. 12. 2022. Pristupljeno 16. 12. 2022.
- ^ "Video – Women's 50m Backstroke Final Results". FINA.tv. 16. 12. 2022. Pristupljeno 16. 12. 2022.
- ^ "Women's 100m Backstroke Final Results" (PDF). omegatiming.com. 1. 11. 2024. Pristupljeno 4. 11. 2024.
- ^ "Women's 200m Backstroke Final Results" (PDF). omegatiming.com. 2. 11. 2024. Pristupljeno 5. 11. 2024.
- ^ "Women's 50m Breaststroke Semifinals Results" (PDF). Omega Timing. 17. 12. 2022. Pristupljeno 17. 12. 2022.
- ^ "Women's 100m Breaststroke Result". Omega Timing. 12. 10. 2013. Pristupljeno 12. 10. 2013.
- ^ "Women's 100m Breaststroke Results". Omega Timing. 6. 12. 2014. Pristupljeno 6. 12. 2014.
- ^ Alia Atkinson | World Record 100m Breaststroke | 2014 FINA World Swimming Championships Doha. FINA. 22. 6. 2016. Arhivirano s originala, 12. 2. 2021. Pristupljeno 10. 8. 2021 – preko YouTube.
- ^ Braden Keith (26. 8. 2016). "Alia Atkinson Ties World Record in 100 Breaststroke in Chartres". Swimswam. Pristupljeno 26. 8. 2016.
- ^ "Women's 200m Breaststroke Final Results" (PDF). omegatiming.com. 31. 10. 2024. Pristupljeno 2 Novemner 2024. Provjerite vrijednost datuma u parametru:
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(pomoć) - ^ "Video - Women's 200m Breaststroke Final". World Aquatics. 31. 10. 2024. Pristupljeno 2 Novemner 2024. Provjerite vrijednost datuma u parametru:
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(pomoć) - ^ Craig Lord (22. 11. 2009). "World Cup Farce Ends With 3 More 'WRs'". SwimNews.com. Arhivirano s originala, 3. 5. 2019. Pristupljeno 22. 11. 2009.
- ^ "Women's 100m Butterfly Final Results" (PDF). Omega Timing. 18. 12. 2022. Pristupljeno 18. 12. 2022.
- ^ "Women's 200m Butterfly Results". Omega Timing. 3. 12. 2014. Pristupljeno 3. 12. 2014.
- ^ SWIMMING WORLD RECORDS (25) 200m butterfly 1:59.61 Mireia Belmonte Garcia. Swimming Art. 15. 2. 2019. Arhivirano s originala, 12. 2. 2021. Pristupljeno 10. 8. 2021 – preko YouTube.
- ^ "Women's 100m IM TT WR" (PDF). virginiasports-com. 18 October 2024. Pristupljeno 12 Nobember 2024. Provjerite vrijednost datuma u parametru:
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(pomoć) - ^ "Women's 200m IM Results". Omega Timing. 6. 12. 2014. Pristupljeno 6. 12. 2014.
- ^ https://www.youtube.com/watch?time_continue=53&v=5VWa7h4KNiI
- ^ "Women's 400m IM Results". Omega Timing. 12. 8. 2017. Pristupljeno 12. 8. 2017.
- ^ https://vk.com/video-9768_456239147
- ^ James Sutherland (12. 12. 2020). "Dutch Women Destroy SCM 200 Free Relay World Record In 1:32.50 (Video)". swimswam.com. Pristupljeno 15. 12. 2020.
- ^ "Women's 4×100m Freestyle Relay Results". Omega Timing. 5. 12. 2014. Pristupljeno 5. 12. 2014.
- ^ SWIMMING WORLD RECORDS (25) 4×100m freestyle relay, women 3:26.53. Swimming Art. 18. 1. 2019. Pristupljeno 10. 8. 2021 – preko YouTube.
- ^ "Women's 4×200m Freestyle Relay Results". Omega Timing. 3. 12. 2014. Pristupljeno 3. 12. 2014.
- ^ "Women's 4×50m Medley Relay Final Results". Omega Timing. 12. 12. 2018. Pristupljeno 12. 12. 2018.
- ^ https://www.youtube.com/watch?time_continue=397&v=qWIZYEH9peQ
- ^ "Women's 4x100m Medley Relay Results" (PDF). Omega Timing. 21. 11. 2020. Pristupljeno 21. 11. 2020.
- ^ "Mixed 4×50m Freestyle Relay Final Results" (PDF). Omega Timing. 16. 12. 2022. Pristupljeno 16. 12. 2022.
- ^ "Mixed 4x50m Medley Relay Final Results" (PDF). 14. 12. 2022. Pristupljeno 14. 12. 2022.
- ^ "Video - Mixed 4x50m Medley Relay Final Results". FINA.tv. 14. 12. 2022. Pristupljeno 20. 12. 2022.