Izvorni kôd stranice Hromosom 9

{{Infokutija hromosom
| image = Human male karyotpe high resolution - Chromosome 9 cropped.png
|caption = Par ljudskih hromosoma 9 nakon [[G pruganje|G-pruganja]]:<br/>Jedan je od majke, drugi od oca 
| dužina_bp = 138,394,717 bp<br/>([[GRCh38]])<ref name="National Center for Biotechnology Information 2017">{{cite web | title=Human Genome Assembly GRCh38 - Genome Reference Consortium | website=National Center for Biotechnology Information | date=24. 12. 2013 | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/grc/human/data?asm=GRCh38 | language=en | access-date=4. 3. 2017}}</ref>
| geni =  739 ([[CCDS]])<ref name="CCDS"/>
| type = [[Autosom]]
| centromere_position = [[Centromere#Submetacentric|Submetacentrik]]<ref name="StrachanRead2010">{{cite book|author1=Tom Strachan|author2=Andrew Read|title=Human Molecular Genetics|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=dSwWBAAAQBAJ&pg=PA45|date=2. 4. 2010|publisher=Garland Science|isbn=978-1-136-84407-2|page=45}}</ref><br/>(43,0 Mbp)
| chr = 9
| ensembl_id = 9
| entrez_id = 9
| ncbi_id = 9
| ucsc_id = 9
| refseq_id = NC_000009
| genbank_id = CM000671
}}
[[slika:Human_male_karyotpe _high_resolution - Chromosome 9.png|320px|thumb|Par hromosoma 9 u [[kariogram]]u muškarca]] 
[[slika:Human chromosome 09 from Gene Gateway - with label.png|right|350px]]
[[slika:LEGENDA-edit.png|320px|right]]
'''Hromosom 9''' je jedan od 23 para [[hromosom]]a [[čovjek]]a. Ljudi normalno imaju po dvije njegove kopije. Sadrži oko 145 miliona [[nukleotid]]nih [[bazni par|baznih parova]] (u molekulima [[DNK]]). Čini 4 – 4.5 % ukupne količine DNK u [[ćelije (biologija)|ćeliji]].

Identifikacija [[gen]]a na svakom hromosomu, aktivno je područje [[genetika|genetičkih]] istraživanja. Zbog primjene različitih pristupa u procjeni broja gena na svakom hromosomu, i proračuni se uveliko razlikuju. Hromosom 9 vjerovatno sadrži 800 – 1.200 gena.

== Geni ==
=== Broj gena ===
Ovo su neke od procjena broja gena za ljudski hromozom 9. Budući da istraživači koriste različite pristupe [[označavanje gena|označavanju genoma]], njihova predviđanja [[broj gena|broja gena]] na svakom hromosomu variraju (za tehničke detalje pogledajte [[predviđanje gena]]). Među raznim projektima, zajednički [[CCDS|Projekt konsenzusnog kodiranja]] (CCDS)) zauzima izuzetno konzervativnu strategiju. Dakle, predviđanje broja gena po  CCDS-u predstavlja donju granicu ukupnog broja gena koji kodiraju ljudske [[protein]]e. 
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align:right"
|-
! [[Baza podataka]]
! [[Protein-kodirajući geni]]
! [[Nekodirajuća RNK|Nonkodirajući geni RNK]]
! [[Pseudogen]]i
! Izvor
! Datum objave
|-
|<center>[[CCDS]] </center>|| 739 || — || —
|style="text-align:center"| <ref name="CCDS">{{cite web | title=Search results - 1&#91;CHR&#93; AND "Homo sapiens"&#91;Organism&#93; AND ("has ccds"&#91;Properties&#93; AND alive&#91;prop&#93;) - Gene | website= NCBI |version = CCDS Release 20 for ''Homo sapiens'' | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/gene?term=1%5BChr%5D%20AND%20%22Homo%20sapiens%22%5BOrganism%5D%20AND%20%28%22has%20ccds%22%5BProperties%5D%20AND%20alive%5Bprop%5D%29&cmd=DetailsSearch |date=8. 9. 2016 | access-date=28. 5. 2017}}</ref>
| 2016-09-08 
|-
|<center>[[HUGO|HGNC]]  </center>|| 749 || 246 || 590
|style="text-align:center"| <ref name="HGNC20170512">{{cite web | title=Statistics & Downloads for chromosome 9 | website=HUGO Gene Nomenclature Committee | url=https://www.genenames.org/cgi-bin/statistics?c=9 | date=12. 5. 2017 | access-date=19. 5. 2017 | archive-date=20. 3. 2021 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210320210745/https://www.genenames.org/download/statistics-and-files/?c=9 | url-status=dead }}</ref>
| 2017-05-12 
|-
|<center>[[Ensembl]] </center>  || 775 || 788 || 663
|style="text-align:center"| <ref name="Ensembl Release 88">{{cite web | title=Chromosome 9: Chromosome summary - Homo sapiens | website= Ensembl Release 88 | url=http://mar2017.archive.ensembl.org/Homo_sapiens/Location/Chromosome?r=9 |date=29. 3. 2017 | access-date=19. 5. 2017}}</ref>
| 2017-03-29 
|-
|<center>[[UniProt]]</center> || 812 || — || —
|style="text-align:center"| <ref name="UniProt">{{cite web | title=Human chromosome 9: entries, gene names and cross-references to MIM | website= UniProt | url=https://www.uniprot.org/docs/humchr09.txt |date=28. 2. 2018 | access-date=16. 3. 2018}}</ref>
| 2018-02-28 
|-
| <center>[[NCBI]] </center> || 822 || 830 || 738
|style="text-align:center"| <ref name="NCBI coding">{{cite web | title=Search results - 9&#91;CHR&#93; AND "Homo sapiens"&#91;Organism&#93; AND ("genetype protein coding"&#91;Properties&#93; AND alive&#91;prop&#93;) - Gene | website=NCBI | date=19. 5. 2017 | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/gene?term=9%5BCHR%5D%20AND%20%22Homo%20sapiens%22%5BOrganism%5D%20AND%20%28%22genetype%20protein%20coding%22%5BProperties%5D%20AND%20alive%5Bprop%5D%29&cmd=DetailsSearch | access-date=20. 5. 2017}}</ref><ref name="NCBI noncoding">{{cite web | title=Search results - 9&#91;CHR&#93; AND "Homo sapiens"&#91;Organism&#93; AND ( ("genetype miscrna"&#91;Properties&#93; OR "genetype ncrna"&#91;Properties&#93; OR "genetype rrna"&#91;Properties&#93; OR "genetype trna"&#91;Properties&#93; OR "genetype scrna"&#91;Properties&#93; OR "genetype snrna"&#91;Properties&#93; OR "genetype snorna"&#91;Properties&#93;) NOT "genetype protein coding"&#91;Properties&#93; AND alive&#91;prop&#93;) - Gene | website=NCBI | date=19. 5. 2017 | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/gene?term=9%5BCHR%5D%20AND%20%22Homo%20sapiens%22%5BOrganism%5D%20AND%20%28%28%22genetype%20miscrna%22%5BProperties%5D%20OR%20%22genetype%20ncrna%22%5BProperties%5D%20OR%20%22genetype%20rrna%22%5BProperties%5D%20OR%20%22genetype%20trna%22%5BProperties%5D%20OR%20%22genetype%20scrna%22%5BProperties%5D%20OR%20%22genetype%20snrna%22%5BProperties%5D%20OR%20%22genetype%20snorna%22%5BProperties%5D%29%20NOT%20%22genetype%20protein%20coding%22%5BProperties%5D%20AND%20alive%5Bprop%5D%29&cmd=DetailsSearch | access-date=20. 5. 2017}}</ref><ref name="NCBI pseudo">{{cite web | title=Search results - 9&#91;CHR&#93; AND "Homo sapiens"&#91;Organism&#93; AND ("genetype pseudo"&#91;Properties&#93; AND alive&#91;prop&#93;) - Gene | website=NCBI | date=19. 5. 2017 | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/gene?term=9%5BCHR%5D%20AND%20%22Homo%20sapiens%22%5BOrganism%5D%20AND%20%28%22genetype%20pseudo%22%5BProperties%5D%20AND%20alive%5Bprop%5D%29&cmd=DetailsSearch | access-date=20. 5. 2017}}</ref>
| 2017-05-19 
|}

===Lista gena===
Slijedi djelimična lista gena na ljudskom hromozomu 9. Za cjelovitu listu pogledajte vezu u informacijskom okviru s desne strane. 
[[slika:Ics-codablock-blood-bag sample.jpg|thumb|250px|Geni koji kodiraju [[antigen]]e [[krvna grupa|krvnih grupa]] [[ABO sistem krvnih grupa|ABO sistema]] nalaze se na dugom (q) kraku hromosoma, pozicija: 9q34.2)]]
* [[ABO sistem krvnih grupa|ABO]]: [[kodon|Kodira]] histo-[[transferaza|glikoziltransferaze]]  [[ABO sistem krvnih grupa|ABO sistema krvnih grupa]]
* [[ACTL7A]]: [[kodon|Kodira]] [[aktin]]oliki [[protein]]   7A 
* [[ADAMTS13]]: [[kodon|Kodira]] ADAM metalopeptidazu sa trombospondinskim tipom 1 motiva, 13
* [[AIF1L]]: [[kodon|Kodira]] alograftski upalni faktor 1-oliki
* [[ALAD]]: [[kodon|Kodira]] aminolevulinat, delta–, dehidratazu
* [[ALS4]]: [[kodon|Kodira]] amiotrofnu lateralnu sklerozu 4
* [[ANGPTL2]]: [[kodon|Kodira]] angiopoetinu-srodni [[protein]] 2
* [[ASS (gen)|ASS]]: [[kodon|Kodira]] argininosukcinat-[[sintetaza|sintetazu]]
* [[BNC2]]: [[kodon|Kodira]] [[protein]] [[cinkov prst|cinkovog prsta]] bazonuklin-2
* [[C9orf64]]: [[kodon|Kodira]] [[otvoreni okvir čitanja]] 64 hromosoma 9 
* [[C9orf78]]: [[kodon|Kodira]]  nekarakterizirani   [[protein]] C9orf78
* [[SHOC1]]: [[kodon|Kodira]] skraćenje [[Hijazma|hijazmi]] 1
* [[C9orf135]]: [[kodon|Kodira]] [[protein]] [[otvoreni okvir čitanja]] 135 hromosoma 9
* [[C9orf152]]: [[kodon|Kodira]] [[otvoreni okvir čitanja]] 152 hromosoma 9 
* [[CAAP1]]: [[kodon|Kodira]] inhibitor 1 [[kaspaza|kapsazne]] aktivost i [[apoptoza|apoptoze]] 
* [[BinCARD|CARD19]]: [[kodon|Kodira]] članove porodice [[kaspaza]], aktiviranjem  domena 19
* [[CBWD1]]: [[kodon|Kodira]] COBW domen-sadržavajući [[protein]] 1 
* [[CCDC180]]: [[kodon|Kodira]] domen-sadržavajući [[protein]]  180 [[upredena zavojnica|upredene zavojnice]] 
* [[CCL21]]: [[kodon|Kodira]] [[hemokin]] (C-C motiv) [[ligand]] 21, SCYA21
* [[CCL27]]: [[kodon|Kodira]] [[hemokin]] (C-C motiv) [[ligand]] 27, SCYA27
* [[CFAP157]]: [[kodon|Kodira]] [[cilija]] i [[flagela]] asocirani[[protein]] 157
* [[CHMP5]]: [[kodon|Kodira]] [[protein]] 5 punjenja multivezikulskog tijela
* [[CNTLN]]: [[kodon|Kodira]] centlein
* [[COL5A1]]: [[kodon|Kodira]] [[kolagen]], tip V, alfa 1
* [[DDX31]]: [[kodon|Kodira]] [[polipeptid]] 31DEAD-boksa 
* [[DENND1A]]: [[kodon|Kodira]] DENN domen-sadržavajući [[protein]] 1A
* [[ENG (gen)|ENG]]: [[kodon|Kodira]] endoglin (Osler-Rendu-Weberov sindrom 1)
* [[ENTPD2]]: [[kodon|Kodira]]  [[enzim]] ektonukleozid-trifosfat [[hidrolaza|difosfhidrolazu]] 2
* [[EQTN]]: [[kodon|Kodira]] [[ekvatorin]]
* [[FAM73B]]: [[kodon|Kodira]] [[protein]]e sa sličnošću sekvenci porodice 73, član B
* [[FAM120A]]: [[kodon|Kodira]] [[protein]]e sa sličnošću sekvence porodice 120 ,član A
* [[FAM122A]]: [[kodon|Kodira]] [[protein]]e sa sličnošću sekvence porodice 122A
* [[Fam221b|FAM221B]]: [[kodon|Kodira]] člana B [[protein]]a porodice sa sličnošću sekvenci 221
* [[FBP1]] : [[kodon|Kodira]] [[hidrolaza|fruktaza]]-1,6-bisfosfatazu 1
* [[FIBCD1]]: [[kodon|Kodira]]  [[protein]] sa [[fibrinogen]]skim C-domenom 1
* [[KIAA1797|FOCAD]]: [[kodon|Kodira]] [[fokadhezin]]
* [[FXN]]: [[kodon|Kodira]] [[frataksin]]
* [[GALT]]: [[kodon|Kodira]] [[galaktoza]]-1-fosfat uridililtransferazu
* [[GAS1]]: [[kodon|Kodira]] specifični [[protein]] 1, zaustavljanja rasta 
* [[GCNT1]]: [[kodon|Kodira]] glukozamin l (N-acetil) [[transferaza|transferazu]] 1
* [[GLE1L]]: [[kodon|Kodira]] [[nukleoporin]] GLE1 
* [[GPR107]]: [[kodon|Kodira]] [[protein]] [[G-protein spregnuti receptor|G-protein spregnutog receptora 107]]
* [[GRHPR]]: [[kodon|Kodira]] gliokzilat redasduktaza/hidroksipiruvat-reduktazu
* [[Gelsolin|GSN]]: [[kodon|Kodira]] [[citoplazma]]tski i plazmatski  gelzolin
* [[HAUS6]]: [[kodon|Kodira]] HAUS augminoliku kompleksnu podjedinicu 6
* [[IFN1@]]: [[kodon|Kodira]] [[interferon]], klaster tipa 1
* [[IKBKAP]]: [[kodon|Kodira]] inhibitor kapa lahkog  pojačivača polipeptidnog gena u [[B-ćelija]]ma, povezan sa kompleksom  [[kinaza|kinaznog]] [[protein]]a
* [[INSL6]]: [[kodon|Kodira]] [[insulin]]oliki [[protein]] l6
* [[ISCA1]]: [[kodon|Kodira]] [[mitohondrija|mitohondrijski]] klaster [[gvožđe]]-[[sumpor]],  homolog 1
* [[KIAA1958]]: [[kodon|Kodira]] [[protein]] KIAA1958
* [[KYAT1]]: [[kodon|Kodira]] [[kinurenin]]-aminotransferazu 1
* [[LINGO2]]: [[kodon|Kodira]] [[leucin]]-bogato ponavljanje i Ig domen-sadržavajući [[protein]] 2
* [[MGC50722]]: [[kodon|Kodira]] [[protein]] MGC50722 i nekarakterizirani [[protein]] LOC399693
* [[MIR181A2HG]]: [[kodon|Kodira]] [[protein]] MIR181A2 domaćinskog gena
* [[MIR7-1]]: [[kodon|Kodira]] [[mikroRNK]] 7-1
* [[MSMP]]: [[kodon|Kodira]] [[protein]] mikrozeminoprotein, pridružen  [[prostata|prostati]]
* [[MTAP]]: [[kodon|Kodira]] S-metil-5'-tioadenozin-fosforilazu
* [[NAA35]]: [[kodon|Kodira]] [[protein]] N(alfa)-acetiltransferazu 35, NatC auksilarnu podjedinicu
* [[NANS]]: [[kodon|Kodira]] N-acetilneuraminat [[sintaza|sintazu]]
* [[NINJ1]]: [[kodon|Kodira]] ninjurin-1
* [[NOL6]]: [[kodon|Kodira]] [[jedarce]]tov  [[protein]] 6
* [[NUDT2]]: [[kodon|Kodira]] nudiks [[hidrolaza|hidrolazu]] 2
* [[OLFM1]]: [[kodon|Kodira]] olfaktomedin 1
* [[PHF2]]: [[kodon|Kodira]] [[protein]] 2PHD-prsta 
* [[PHPT1]]: [[kodon|Kodira]] fosfohistidin-fosfatazu 1
* [[PIP5K1B]]: [[kodon|Kodira]] fosfatidilinozitol-4-fosfat 5-kinazu, tip-1 beta
* [[PLAA]]: [[kodon|Kodira]] fosfolipaza A-2-aktivirajući [[protein]]
* [[PMPCA]]: [[kodon|Kodira]] podjedinicu alfa procesuiranja [[mitohondrija]]
* [[PRUNE2]]: [[kodon|Kodira]] [[protein]] prune homolog 2
* [[RABGAP1]]: [[kodon|Kodira]] RAB [[GTPaza]]-aktivirajući [[protein]] 1
* [[REXO4]]: [[kodon|Kodira]] [[RNK]]-[[egzonukleaza|egzonukleazu]] 4
* [[RNF183]]: [[kodon|Kodira]] [[protein]] 183  Ringovog prsta 
* [[SARDH]]: [[kodon|Kodira]] mitohondrijsku sarkozin-[[dehidrogenaza|dehidrogenazu]]
* [[SIT1]]: [[kodon|Kodira]] signalni prag koji regulira transmembranski adapter 1
* [[SLC25A25-AS1]]: [[kodon|Kodira]] [[protein]] SLC25A25 antisens [[RNK]] 1
* [[SNORD24]]: [[kodon|Kodira]] [[protein]] male [[jedarce]]tove  [[RNK]], C/D-boks 24
* [[SPAG8]]: [[kodon|Kodira]]  [[sperma]]-asocirani [[antigen]] 8
* [[SPIN1]]: [[kodon|Kodira]] [[spindlin-1]]
* [[ST6GALNAC4]]: [[kodon|Kodira]] [[enzim]] ST6 (alfa-N-acetil-neuraminil-2,3-beta-galaktozil-1,3)-N-acetilgalaktozaminid alfa-2,6-[[transferaza|sijaliltransferazu]] 4, znanu i kao sijaliltransferaza 3C (SIAT3-C) ili sijaliltransferaza 7D (SIAT7-D)
* [[ST6GALNAC6]]: [[kodon|Kodira]] ST6 N-acetilgalaktozaminid alfa-2,6-sijalil[[transferaza|transferazu]] 6 
* [[STOML2]]: [[kodon|Kodira]] stomatinoliki [[protein]] 2
* [[STRBP]]: [[kodon|Kodira]] [[spermatida|spermatidni]] perijedarni [[RNK]]-vezujući [[protein]]
* [[TEX10]]: [[kodon|Kodira]] [[testis]]nu ekspresiju 10
* [[TGFBR1]]: [[kodon|Kodira]] transformišući [[faktor rasta]] beta, receptor tip I
* [[TMC1]]: [[kodon|Kodira]] [[transmembranski protein|transmembranski kanalni protein]] 1
* [[TMEM215]]: [[kodon|Kodira]] [[transmembranski protein]] 215
* [[TMEM268]]: [[kodon|Kodira]] [[transmembranski protein]] 268
* [[TOR2A]]: [[kodon|Kodira]]  [[protein]] torzin-2A
* [[TSC1]]: [[kodon|Kodira]] kompleks gomoljaste skleroze 1
* [[TTC39B]]: [[kodon|Kodira]] [[protein]] tetratriclkopeptidenog ponavljanja 39B
* [[UBAC1]]: [[kodon|Kodira]] [[ubikvitin]]-asocirani domen-sadržavajući [[protein]] 1
* [[UBAP1]]: [[kodon|Kodira]] ubikvitin-asocirani [[protein]] 1
* [[UBAP2]]: [[kodon|Kodira]] [[ubikvitin]]-asocirani [[protein]]  2
* [[ZBTB43]]: [[kodon|Kodira]] [[cinkov prst]] i sa  BTB-domenom 43
* [[ZCCHC6]]: [[kodon|Kodira]] [[cinkov prst]], CCHC sa  domenom 6
* [[ZDHHC21]]: [[kodon|Kodira]] [[cinkov prst]] sa DHHC-tipom 21
* [[ZNF79]]: [[kodon|Kodira]] [[protein]] [[cinkov prst|cinkovog prsta]]  79
* [[ZNF510]]: [[kodon|Kodira]] [[protein]] [[cinkov prst|cinkovog prsta]]  510

==Bolesti i poremećaji==
{{div col|colwidth=22em}}
* [[Acitozioza]]
*[[Akutna jetrena porfirija]]
* [[Amiotrofna lateralna skleroza]]
* [[Citrulinemija]]
* Dijafizna medulna stenoza sa malignim fibroznim histiositomom (DMS-MFH, [[Hardcastleov sindrom]])
* [[Ehlers-Danlosov sindrom]]
* [[Friedreichova ataksija]]
* [[Galaktozemija]]
* [[Gomoljasta skleroza]]
* [[Gorlinov sindrom]] ili sindrom neveznog [[karcinom]]a baznih ćelija
* [[Hronična mijelogena leukemija]] (t9; 22 - [[filadelfija hromosom]])
* [[Nasljedna hemoragijska telangiektazija]]
* [[Nesindromna gluhoća]]
* [[OCD]]
* [[Policitemija vera]]
* [[Porfirija sa nedostatkom ALA-D]]
* [[Porfirija]]
* [[Porodična disautonomija]]
* [[Primarna hiperoksalurija]]
* [[Sindrom nokat-patela]] (NPS)
* [[Sindrom smrtonosne kongenitalne kontrakture]]
* [[Tangierska bolest]]
* [[Tetrasomija 9p]]
* [[Trisomija 9]]
* [[Trombska trombocitopenijska purpura]]
* [[VLDLR-vezana cerebelumska hipoplazija]]
{{div col end}}

==Citogenetičke pruge/bendovi==
{{multiple image
 | header = Idiogrami G-pruganih ljudskih hromosoma  9 
 | total_width = 400
 | image1 = Human chromosome 9 ideogram vertical.svg
 | width1 = 216
 | height1= 1125
 | caption1 = G-prugani idiogram ljudskog hromosoma  9  u resoluciji 850 bphs. Dužina pruga na ovom dijagramu proporcionalna je dužini osnovnog para. Ovaj tip idiograma obično se koristi u pretraživačima genoma (npr. [[Ensembl]], [[UCSC|UCSC pretraživač genoma]]. | image2 = Human chromosome 09 - 400 550 850 bphs.png
 | width2 = 1003
 | height2= 2801
 | caption2 = Obrazac G-pruganog ljudskog hromosoma of  9 u tri različite rezolucije (400,<ref name="400bphs">Genome Decoration Page, NCBI. [ftp://ftp.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pub/gdp/ideogram_9606_GCF_000001305.14_400_V1 Ideogram data for Homo sapience (400 bphs, Assembly GRCh38.p3)]. Last update 2014-03-04. Retrieved 2017-04-26.</ref> 550<ref name="550bphs">Genome Decoration Page, NCBI.   [ftp://ftp.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pub/gdp/ideogram_9606_GCF_000001305.14_550_V1 Ideogram data for Homo sapience (550 bphs, Assembly GRCh38.p3)]. Last update 2015-08-11. Retrieved 2017-04-26.</ref> and 850<ref name="850bphs">Genome Decoration Page, NCBI.   [ftp://ftp.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pub/gdp/ideogram_9606_GCF_000001305.14_850_V1 Ideogram data for Homo sapience (850 bphs, Assembly GRCh38.p3)]. Last update 2014-06-03. Retrieved 2017-04-26.</ref>). Band length in this diagram is based on the ideograms from ISCN (2013).<ref name="Nomenclature2013">{{cite book|author=International Standing Committee on Human Cytogenetic Nomenclature|title=ISCN 2013: An International System for Human Cytogenetic Nomenclature (2013)|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=lGCLrh0DIwEC|year=2013|publisher=Karger Medical and Scientific Publishers|isbn=978-3-318-02253-7}}</ref> Ovaj tip [[idiogram]]a predstavlja stvarnu relativnu dužinu uočenih pruga pod mikroskopom u različitim fazama tokom [[Mitoza|procesa mitoze]].<ref name="SethakulvichaiManitpornsut2012">{{Cite book|last1=Sethakulvichai|first1=W.|last2=Manitpornsut|first2=S.|last3=Wiboonrat|first3=M.|last4=Lilakiatsakun|first4=W.|last5=Assawamakin|first5=A.|last6=Tongsima|first6=S.|title=Estimation of band level resolutions of human chromosome images|year=2012|pages=276–282|journal=In Computer Science and Software Engineering (JCSSE), 2012 International Joint Conference on|doi=10.1109/JCSSE.2012.6261965|url=https://www.researchgate.net/publication/261304470|isbn=978-1-4673-1921-8}}</ref>
}}
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align:right"
|+ [[G pruganje|G-pruge]] ljudkog  hromosoma 9 u rezoluciji 850 bphs<ref name="850bphs"/>
! Hromosom
! Krak
! Bend
! [[ISCN]]<br/>start<ref name="ISCN">These values (ISCN start/stop) are based on the length of bands/ideograms from the ISCN book, An International System for Human Cytogenetic Nomenclature (2013). Arbitrary unit.</ref> 
! ISCN<br/>stop<ref name="ISCN"/>
! [[Bazni par]]<br/>start 
! Bazni par<br/>stop 
! Boja
! Gustoća
|-
| 9 || p 
|style="text-align:left"| 24.3 || 0 || 127 || {{val|1|fmt=commas}} || {{val|2200000|fmt=commas}} 
| style="background:white"| gneg || 
|-
| 9 || p 
|style="text-align:left"| 24.2 || 127 || 268 || {{val|2200001|fmt=commas}} || {{val|4600000|fmt=commas}} 
|style="background:#d9d9d9"| gpos || 25
|-
| 9 || p 
|style="text-align:left"| 24.1 || 268 || 451 || {{val|4600001|fmt=commas}} || {{val|9000000|fmt=commas}} 
| style="background:white"| gneg || 
|-
| 9 || p 
|style="text-align:left"| 23 || 451 || 677 || {{val|9000001|fmt=commas}} || {{val|14200000|fmt=commas}} 
|style="background:#636363; color:white;"| gpos || 75
|-
| 9 || p 
|style="text-align:left"| 22.3 || 677 || 846 || {{val|14200001|fmt=commas}} || {{val|16600000|fmt=commas}} 
| style="background:white"| gneg || 
|-
| 9 || p 
|style="text-align:left"| 22.2 || 846 || 987 || {{val|16600001|fmt=commas}} || {{val|18500000|fmt=commas}} 
|style="background:#d9d9d9"| gpos || 25
|-
| 9 || p 
|style="text-align:left"| 22.1 || 987 || 1085 || {{val|18500001|fmt=commas}} || {{val|19900000|fmt=commas}} 
| style="background:white"| gneg || 
|-
| 9 || p 
|style="text-align:left"| 21.3 || 1085 || 1297 || {{val|19900001|fmt=commas}} || {{val|25600000|fmt=commas}} 
|style="background:black; color:white;"| gpos || 100
|-
| 9 || p 
|style="text-align:left"| 21.2 || 1297 || 1395 || {{val|25600001|fmt=commas}} || {{val|28000000|fmt=commas}} 
| style="background:white"| gneg || 
|-
| 9 || p 
|style="text-align:left"| 21.1 || 1395 || 1621 || {{val|28000001|fmt=commas}} || {{val|33200000|fmt=commas}} 
|style="background:black; color:white;"| gpos || 100
|-
| 9 || p 
|style="text-align:left"| 13.3 || 1621 || 1917 || {{val|33200001|fmt=commas}} || {{val|36300000|fmt=commas}} 
| style="background:white"| gneg || 
|-
| 9 || p 
|style="text-align:left"| 13.2 || 1917 || 2030 || {{val|36300001|fmt=commas}} || {{val|37900000|fmt=commas}} 
|style="background:#d9d9d9"| gpos || 25
|-
| 9 || p 
|style="text-align:left"| 13.1 || 2030 || 2171 || {{val|37900001|fmt=commas}} || {{val|39000000|fmt=commas}} 
| style="background:white"| gneg || 
|-
| 9 || p 
|style="text-align:left"| 12 || 2171 || 2312 || {{val|39000001|fmt=commas}} || {{val|40000000|fmt=commas}} 
|style="background:#979797"| gpos || 50
|-
| 9 || p 
|style="text-align:left"| 11.2 || 2312 || 2523 || {{val|40000001|fmt=commas}} || {{val|42200000|fmt=commas}} 
| style="background:white"| gneg || 
|-
| 9 || p 
|style="text-align:left"| 11.1 || 2523 || 2650 || {{val|42200001|fmt=commas}} || {{val|43000000|fmt=commas}} 
|style="background:#6e7f8f; color:white;"| acen || 
|-
| 9 || q 
|style="text-align:left"| 11 || 2650 || 2876 || {{val|43000001|fmt=commas}} || {{val|45500000|fmt=commas}} 
|style="background:#6e7f8f; color:white;"| acen || 
|-
| 9 || q 
|style="text-align:left"| 12 || 2876 || 3468 || {{val|45500001|fmt=commas}} || {{val|61500000|fmt=commas}} 
|style="background:#e0e0e0"| gvar || 
|-
| 9 || q 
|style="text-align:left"| 13 || 3468 || 3609 || {{val|61500001|fmt=commas}} || {{val|65000000|fmt=commas}} 
| style="background:white"| gneg || 
|-
| 9 || q 
|style="text-align:left"| 21.11 || 3609 || 3792 || {{val|65000001|fmt=commas}} || {{val|69300000|fmt=commas}} 
|style="background:#d9d9d9"| gpos || 25
|-
| 9 || q 
|style="text-align:left"| 21.12 || 3792 || 3876 || {{val|69300001|fmt=commas}} || {{val|71300000|fmt=commas}} 
| style="background:white"| gneg || 
|-
| 9 || q 
|style="text-align:left"| 21.13 || 3876 || 4060 || {{val|71300001|fmt=commas}} || {{val|76600000|fmt=commas}} 
|style="background:#979797"| gpos || 50
|-
| 9 || q 
|style="text-align:left"| 21.2 || 4060 || 4229 || {{val|76600001|fmt=commas}} || {{val|78500000|fmt=commas}} 
| style="background:white"| gneg || 
|-
| 9 || q 
|style="text-align:left"| 21.31 || 4229 || 4440 || {{val|78500001|fmt=commas}} || {{val|81500000|fmt=commas}} 
|style="background:#979797"| gpos || 50
|-
| 9 || q 
|style="text-align:left"| 21.32 || 4440 || 4638 || {{val|81500001|fmt=commas}} || {{val|84300000|fmt=commas}} 
| style="background:white"| gneg || 
|-
| 9 || q 
|style="text-align:left"| 21.33 || 4638 || 4835 || {{val|84300001|fmt=commas}} || {{val|87800000|fmt=commas}} 
|style="background:#979797"| gpos || 50
|-
| 9 || q 
|style="text-align:left"| 22.1 || 4835 || 5074 || {{val|87800001|fmt=commas}} || {{val|89200000|fmt=commas}} 
| style="background:white"| gneg || 
|-
| 9 || q 
|style="text-align:left"| 22.2 || 5074 || 5173 || {{val|89200001|fmt=commas}} || {{val|91200000|fmt=commas}} 
|style="background:#d9d9d9"| gpos || 25
|-
| 9 || q 
|style="text-align:left"| 22.31 || 5173 || 5314 || {{val|91200001|fmt=commas}} || {{val|93900000|fmt=commas}} 
| style="background:white"| gneg || 
|-
| 9 || q 
|style="text-align:left"| 22.32 || 5314 || 5455 || {{val|93900001|fmt=commas}} || {{val|96500000|fmt=commas}} 
|style="background:#d9d9d9"| gpos || 25
|-
| 9 || q 
|style="text-align:left"| 22.33 || 5455 || 5638 || {{val|96500001|fmt=commas}} || {{val|99800000|fmt=commas}} 
| style="background:white"| gneg || 
|-
| 9 || q 
|style="text-align:left"| 31.1 || 5638 || 5892 || {{val|99800001|fmt=commas}} || {{val|105400000|fmt=commas}} 
|style="background:black; color:white;"| gpos || 100
|-
| 9 || q 
|style="text-align:left"| 31.2 || 5892 || 6005 || {{val|105400001|fmt=commas}} || {{val|108500000|fmt=commas}} 
| style="background:white"| gneg || 
|-
| 9 || q 
|style="text-align:left"| 31.3 || 6005 || 6146 || {{val|108500001|fmt=commas}} || {{val|112100000|fmt=commas}} 
|style="background:#d9d9d9"| gpos || 25
|-
| 9 || q 
|style="text-align:left"| 32 || 6146 || 6456 || {{val|112100001|fmt=commas}} || {{val|114900000|fmt=commas}} 
| style="background:white"| gneg || 
|-
| 9 || q 
|style="text-align:left"| 33.1 || 6456 || 6681 || {{val|114900001|fmt=commas}} || {{val|119800000|fmt=commas}} 
|style="background:#636363; color:white;"| gpos || 75
|-
| 9 || q 
|style="text-align:left"| 33.2 || 6681 || 6822 || {{val|119800001|fmt=commas}} || {{val|123100000|fmt=commas}} 
| style="background:white"| gneg || 
|-
| 9 || q 
|style="text-align:left"| 33.3 || 6822 || 6949 || {{val|123100001|fmt=commas}} || {{val|127500000|fmt=commas}} 
|style="background:#d9d9d9"| gpos || 25
|-
| 9 || q 
|style="text-align:left"| 34.11 || 6949 || 7217 || {{val|127500001|fmt=commas}} || {{val|130600000|fmt=commas}} 
| style="background:white"| gneg || 
|-
| 9 || q 
|style="text-align:left"| 34.12 || 7217 || 7302 || {{val|130600001|fmt=commas}} || {{val|131100000|fmt=commas}} 
|style="background:#d9d9d9"| gpos || 25
|-
| 9 || q 
|style="text-align:left"| 34.13 || 7302 || 7443 || {{val|131100001|fmt=commas}} || {{val|133100000|fmt=commas}} 
| style="background:white"| gneg || 
|-
| 9 || q 
|style="text-align:left"| 34.2 || 7443 || 7555 || {{val|133100001|fmt=commas}} || {{val|134500000|fmt=commas}} 
|style="background:#d9d9d9"| gpos || 25
|-
| 9 || q 
|style="text-align:left"| 34.3 || 7555 || 7950 || {{val|134500001|fmt=commas}} || {{val|138394717|fmt=commas}}
| style="background:white"| gneg || 
|}
:Napomene: 
*Za nomenklaturu citogenetskih traka, pogledajte članak [[Lokus (genetika)|lokus]]. 
*Vrijednosti (ISCN start/stop) temelje se na dužini opsega/ideograma iz knjige ISCN, Međunarodni sistem za lljudsku citogenetičku nomenklaturu (2013). 
:'''gpos''' – Regija koja je pozitivno obojena  [[G pruga]]njem, općenito [[GC-sadržaj|AT-bogata]] i siromašna genima;
: '''gneg''' – Regija koja je negativno obojena, općenito [[GC-sadržaj|CG-bogata]] i bogata genima;  
:'''acen''' – [[Centromere]].
:'''var''' – Varijabilna  regija; '''stalk''' – drška

==Reference==
{{Reflist}}
{{refbegin|2|refs=}}
* {{cite journal |vauthors=Gilbert F, Kauff N | title=Disease genes and chromosomes: disease maps of the human genome. Chromosome 9 | journal=Genet Test | year=2001 | pages=157–74 | volume=5 | issue=2  | pmid=11551106 | doi=10.1089/109065701753145664}}
* {{cite journal | author=Humphray SJ | title=DNA sequence and analysis of human chromosome 9 | journal=Nature | year=2004 | pages=369–74 | volume=429 | issue=6990  | pmid=15164053 | doi=10.1038/nature02465 | pmc=2734081 |name-list-style=vanc| author2=Oliver K | author3=Hunt AR | display-authors=3 | last4=Plumb | first4=R. W. | last5=Loveland | first5=J. E. | last6=Howe | first6=K. L. | last7=Andrews | first7=T. D. | last8=Searle | first8=S. | last9=Hunt | first9=S. E.}}
* {{cite journal |vauthors=Wicking C, Berkman J, Wainwright B | title=Fine genetic mapping of the gene for nevoid basal cell carcinoma syndrome. Chromosome 9 | journal=Genomics | year=1994 | pages=505–11 | volume=22 | issue=3  | pmid=8001963 | doi=10.1006/geno.1994.1423}}
* {{cite journal |vauthors=Mäkelä-Bengs P, Järvinen N, Vuopala K, Suomalainen A, Palotie A, Peltonen L | title = The assignment the lethal congenital contracture syndrome (LCCS) locus to chromosome 9q33-34 | journal = Am. J. Hum. Genet. | volume = 61 | issue = suppl | pages = A30 | year = 1997 }}
{{refend}}

==Vanjski linkovi==
{{Commons category|Human chromosome 9}}
* {{cite web | author= National Institutes of Health | title= Chromosome 9 | work= Genetics Home Reference | url= http://ghr.nlm.nih.gov/chromosome=9 | access-date= 6. 5. 2017 | archive-date= 30. 6. 2007 | archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20070630182713/http://ghr.nlm.nih.gov/chromosome=9 | url-status= dead }}
* {{Cite web|url=http://web.ornl.gov/sci/techresources/Human_Genome/posters/chromosome/chromo09.shtml|title=Chromosome 9|website=Human Genome Project Information Archive 1990–2003|access-date=6. 5. 2017}}

{{Hromosomi}}
{{hromosomska genetika}}

{{DEFAULTSORT:Chromosome 09 (Human)}}
[[Kategorija:Hromosomi]]
[[Kategorija:Geni na hromosomu 9| *]]
[[Kategorija:Citogenetika]]