Razlika između verzija stranice "SOHO"
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Rescuing 5 sources and submitting 0 for archiving.) #IABot (v2.0 |
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* {{cite web | title=A Description of the ''SOHO'' Mission | work=NASA's ''SOHO'' website | url=http://sohowww.nascom.nasa.gov/mission | accessdate=24 October 2005}} |
* {{cite web | title=A Description of the ''SOHO'' Mission | work=NASA's ''SOHO'' website | url=http://sohowww.nascom.nasa.gov/mission | accessdate=24 October 2005}} |
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* {{cite web | title=Latest ''SOHO'' Images | work=NASA's SOHO website | url=http://sohowww.nascom.nasa.gov/data/latestimages.html | accessdate=24 October 2005}}, free to use for educational and non-commercial purposes. |
* {{cite web | title=Latest ''SOHO'' Images | work=NASA's SOHO website | url=http://sohowww.nascom.nasa.gov/data/latestimages.html | accessdate=24 October 2005}}, free to use for educational and non-commercial purposes. |
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* [http://solarsystem.nasa.gov/missions/profile.cfm?MCode=SOHO SOHO Mission Profile] by [http://solarsystem.nasa.gov NASA's Solar System Exploration] |
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20070802045133/http://solarsystem.nasa.gov/missions/profile.cfm?MCode=SOHO SOHO Mission Profile] by [http://solarsystem.nasa.gov NASA's Solar System Exploration] |
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* {{cite web | title=Space Weather Now | work=National Weather Service - Space Environment Center | url=http://www.sec.noaa.gov/SWN/ | accessdate=24 October 2005}} |
* {{cite web | title=Space Weather Now | work=National Weather Service - Space Environment Center | url=http://www.sec.noaa.gov/SWN/ | accessdate=24 October 2005 | archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20051219164541/http://www.sec.noaa.gov/SWN/ | archivedate=19 Decembar 2005 | url-status=dead }} |
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* {{cite web | title=The ''SOHO'' Mission {{L1}} Halo Orbit Recovery From the Attitude Control Anomalies of 1998 | url=http://europa.ieec.fcr.es/libpoint/papers/roberts.pdf |format=PDF| accessdate=24 October 2005}} - PDF |
* {{cite web | title=The ''SOHO'' Mission {{L1}} Halo Orbit Recovery From the Attitude Control Anomalies of 1998 | url=http://europa.ieec.fcr.es/libpoint/papers/roberts.pdf | format=PDF | accessdate=24 October 2005 | archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20051021222238/http://europa.ieec.fcr.es/libpoint/papers/roberts.pdf | archivedate=21 Oktobar 2005 | url-status=dead }} - PDF |
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* [http://www.suntrek.org Sun trek website] A useful resource about the Sun and its effect on the Earth |
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20181001081332/http://www.suntrek.org/ Sun trek website] A useful resource about the Sun and its effect on the Earth |
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* [http://www.sciencedirect.com/science?_ob=ArticleURL&_udi=B6V3S-4F8TK3R-P&_user=10&_coverDate=12%2F31%2F2005&_alid=974438730&_rdoc=7&_fmt=high&_orig=search&_cdi=5738&_sort=r&_docanchor=&view=c&_ct=90&_acct=C000050221&_version=1&_urlVersion=0&_userid=10&md5=343f55fabc9faa6975f5d68534b414fc Coordinating with SOHO (Stein Vidar Hagfors Haugan. COSPAR Published by Elsevier Ltd. 2004)] |
* [http://www.sciencedirect.com/science?_ob=ArticleURL&_udi=B6V3S-4F8TK3R-P&_user=10&_coverDate=12%2F31%2F2005&_alid=974438730&_rdoc=7&_fmt=high&_orig=search&_cdi=5738&_sort=r&_docanchor=&view=c&_ct=90&_acct=C000050221&_version=1&_urlVersion=0&_userid=10&md5=343f55fabc9faa6975f5d68534b414fc Coordinating with SOHO (Stein Vidar Hagfors Haugan. COSPAR Published by Elsevier Ltd. 2004)] |
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* [http://www.nasa.gov/mission_pages/soho/comet-2000.html SOHO Spots 2000th Comet] |
* [http://www.nasa.gov/mission_pages/soho/comet-2000.html SOHO Spots 2000th Comet] |
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* [http://sungrazer.nrl.navy.mil/index.php?p=transits/transits_2013 Transits of Objects through the LASCO/C3 field of view (FOV) in 2013] (Giuseppe Pappa) |
* [http://sungrazer.nrl.navy.mil/index.php?p=transits/transits_2013 Transits of Objects through the LASCO/C3 field of view (FOV) in 2013] (Giuseppe Pappa) |
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* [http://sungrazer.nrl.navy.mil/index.php?p=transits/noteables Značajni objekti u LASCO C3] and [http://lasco-www.nrl.navy.mil/index.php?p=sky/starmap LASCO Star Maps] (identify objects in the field of view for any day of the year) |
* [http://sungrazer.nrl.navy.mil/index.php?p=transits/noteables Značajni objekti u LASCO C3] and [http://lasco-www.nrl.navy.mil/index.php?p=sky/starmap LASCO Star Maps] (identify objects in the field of view for any day of the year) |
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* [http://scienceforcitizens.net/blog/2011/10/you-can-discover-the-next-comet-from-your-couch You can discover the next comet…from your couch!] (science for citizens 18 Oct 2011) |
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20120425080414/http://scienceforcitizens.net/blog/2011/10/you-can-discover-the-next-comet-from-your-couch/ You can discover the next comet…from your couch!] (science for citizens 18 Oct 2011) |
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{{Istraživanje Sunca}} |
{{Istraživanje Sunca}} |
Verzija na dan 16 oktobar 2019 u 21:58
Na ovoj stranici koristi se jedan ili više šablona koji ne postoje. |
SOHO (engl. Solar and Heliospheric Observatory) je letjelica koja istražuje Sunce, Sunčev sastav, te njegovo magnetno polje, sunčev vjetar i baklje, te unutrašnjost Sunca (ispod korone).
Lansiranje
SOHO je lansiran 2. oktobra 1995. na raketi Atlas II-AS u 8:08 sati. Uz pomoć najvišeg stepena rakete je postavljen u orbitu gotovo dva sata nakon lansiranja. Čak 4 mjeseca je SOHO putovao i namještao se u orbitu udaljenu 1,5 miliona km od Zemlje. Misija SOHO-a završava u 2012. godini.
Misija
Na orbiti na udaljenosti od 1,5 miliona km od Zemlje, SOHO ima neometani pogled na Sunce tokom cijele godine. Soho svaki dan šalje oko 300 slika. Iz SOHO-ovih istraživanja naučnici uče o Sunčevoj prirodi.
SOHO se kreće zajedno sa Zemljom oko Sunca. Zbog udaljenosti od Zemlje, kombinacija gravitacija Zemlje i Sunca SOHO-a drže uvijek da može snimati Sunce. SOHO je još jedna letjelica koja je nastala suradnjom ESA-e i NASA-e. Od 12 instrumenata smještenih na SOHO-u, 9 pripada ESA-i, a 3 NASA-i. Više od 1500 znanstvenika iz 20 zemalja je uključeno u rad SOHO-a i njegova istraživanja. SOHO-ov istraživački smjer je od vidljivog dijela Sunca i površine (gdje svaki dan viđa eksplozije i oluje) pa sve do unutrašnjosti i jezgre Sunca.
Letjelica
Puno ime misije je Solar Heliospheric Observatory – kraće SOHO. On je stabiliziran u sve tri ose. Sastavljen je od dva modula : servisni modul na kojem su smještene kontrole energije, komunikacija i položaja, i modula na kojem su smješteni svi instrumenti. Dimenzije letjelice su 3,65 x 3,65 m, a sa solarnim ćelijama 9,5 metara. Ukupna masa letjelice je 1850 kg, a 610 otpada na instrumente.
Instrumenti na SOHO-u | ||
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Instrument | Puno ime | Sagrađen u |
CDS | Coronal Diagnostics Spectrometer | Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Ujedinjeno Kraljevstvo |
CELIAS | Charge, Element, and Isotope Analysis System | Švicarska |
COSTEP | Comprehensive Suprathermal and Energetic Particle Analyzer | University of Kiel, Njemačka |
EIT | Extreme ultraviolet Imaging Telescope | NASA/Goddard Space Flight Center, USA |
ERNE | Energetic and Relativistic Nuclei and Electron experiment | University of Turku, Finska |
GOLF | Global Oscillations at Low Frequencies | Institut d'Astrophysique Spatiale, Francuska |
LASCO | Large Angle and Spectrometric Coronagraph | Naval Research Laboratory, USA, Max-Planck-Institut für Aeronomie, Njemačka |
MDI/SOI | Michelson Doppler Imager/Solar Oscillations Investigation | Stanford University, USA |
SUMER | Solar Ultraviolet Measurements of Emitted Radiation | Max-Planck-Institut für Aeronomie, Njemačka, USA |
SWAN | Solar Wind Anisotropies | FMI, Finska, Service d'Aeronomie, Francuska |
UVCS | Ultraviolet Coronagraph Spectrometer | Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, USA |
VIRGO | Variability of Solar Irradiance and Gravity Oscillations | ESA/ESTEC, Nizozemska |
Vanjski linkovi
- ESA SOHO webpage
- SOHO Homepage
- "A Description of the SOHO Mission". NASA's SOHO website. Pristupljeno 24 October 2005. Nije dozvoljena upotreba ukošenih ili podebljanih slova u parametru:
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(pomoć)CS1 održavanje: nepreporučeni parametar (link) - "Latest SOHO Images". NASA's SOHO website. Pristupljeno 24 October 2005. CS1 održavanje: nepreporučeni parametar (link), free to use for educational and non-commercial purposes.
- SOHO Mission Profile by NASA's Solar System Exploration
- "Space Weather Now". National Weather Service - Space Environment Center. Arhivirano s originala, 19 Decembar 2005. Pristupljeno 24 October 2005. Provjerite vrijednost datuma u parametru:
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(pomoć)CS1 održavanje: nepreporučeni parametar (link) - "The SOHO Mission [[Lagrangeova tačka#L1|L1]] Halo Orbit Recovery From the Attitude Control Anomalies of 1998" (PDF). Arhivirano s originala (PDF), 21 Oktobar 2005. Pristupljeno 24 October 2005. Provjerite vrijednost datuma u parametru:
|archivedate=
(pomoć); Sukob URL-a i wikilinka (pomoć)CS1 održavanje: nepreporučeni parametar (link) - PDF - Sun trek website A useful resource about the Sun and its effect on the Earth
- Coordinating with SOHO (Stein Vidar Hagfors Haugan. COSPAR Published by Elsevier Ltd. 2004)
- SOHO Spots 2000th Comet
- Transits of Objects through the LASCO/C3 field of view (FOV) in 2013 (Giuseppe Pappa)
- Značajni objekti u LASCO C3 and LASCO Star Maps (identify objects in the field of view for any day of the year)
- You can discover the next comet…from your couch! (science for citizens 18 Oct 2011)
Commons ima datoteke na temu: SOHO |