Idi na sadržaj

Spisak gradova u Meksiku

S Wikipedije, slobodne enciklopedije

Spisak gradova u Meksiku sadrži 100 najvećih gradova Meksika po broju stanovnika, prema meksičkom nacionalnom popisu stanovništva obavljenom 2020.[1]

Prema Meksičkom nacionalnom institutu za statistiku i geografiju (INEGI), naselje je svako mjesto s jednim ili više domaćinstava, koje može biti naseljeno ili ne, a koje je poznato po zakonu ili tradiciji. Urbana naselja su ona s više od 2.500 stanovnika, koja se prema zakonima svake države mogu označiti kao gradovi ili sela. Nacionalni urbani sistem, koji je sastavilo Nacionalno vijeće za stanovništvo (CONAPO) 2018. godine, identificira 401 urbani lokalitet u Meksiku s više od 15.000 stanovnika i definiše ih kao gradove.

100 najvećih gradova prema broju stanovnika

[uredi | uredi izvor]

Samo jedna od meksičkih saveznih država (Tlaxcala) nema gradova među 100 najvećih. Mexico City obuhvata sve površine saveznog entiteta, uključujući ruralna područja s relativno malom populacijom.

Glavni grad savezne države
Najveći grad savezne države
Glavni i najveći grad savezne države
Glavni grad Meksika
Rang Grad Općina Savezna država Geografske koordinate Popis 2020. Popis 2010.
1.Ciudad de México16 općina ‡Ciudad de México19°25′57″N 99°07′52″W / 19.43250°N 99.13111°W / 19.43250; -99.13111 92099448851080
2.TijuanaTijuanaDonja Kalifornija32°32′05″N 117°02′37″W / 32.53472°N 117.04361°W / 32.53472; -117.04361 18106451300983
3.EcatepecEcatepecMéxico19°36′35″N 99°03′36″W / 19.60972°N 99.06000°W / 19.60972; -99.06000 16436231655015
4.LeónLeónGuanajuato21°07′11″N 101°40′50″W / 21.11972°N 101.68056°W / 21.11972; -101.68056 15798031238962
5.PueblaPueblaPuebla19°02′43″N 98°11′51″W / 19.04528°N 98.19750°W / 19.04528; -98.19750 15422321434062
6.Ciudad JuárezJuárezChihuahua31°44′22″N 106°29′13″W / 31.73944°N 106.48694°W / 31.73944; -106.48694 15015511321004
7.GuadalajaraGuadalajaraJalisco20°40′35″N 103°20′32″W / 20.67639°N 103.34222°W / 20.67639; -103.34222 13856211495182
8.ZapopanZapopanJalisco20°43′14″N 103°23′18″W / 20.72056°N 103.38833°W / 20.72056; -103.38833 12575471142483
9.MonterreyMonterreyNuevo León25°40′17″N 100°18′31″W / 25.67139°N 100.30861°W / 25.67139; -100.30861 11429521135512
10.Ciudad NezahualcóyotlNezahualcóyotlMéxico19°24′00″N 98°59′20″W / 19.40000°N 98.98889°W / 19.40000; -98.98889 10726761104585
11.ChihuahuaChihuahuaChihuahua28°38′07″N 106°05′20″W / 28.63528°N 106.08889°W / 28.63528; -106.08889 925762809232
12.MéridaMéridaYucatán20°58′04″N 89°37′18″W / 20.96778°N 89.62167°W / 20.96778; -89.62167 921771777615
13.NaucalpanNaucalpan, Huixquilucan‡México19°28′31″N 99°14′16″W / 19.47528°N 99.23778°W / 19.47528; -99.23778 911168913681
14.CancúnBenito JuárezQuintana Roo21°09′38″N 86°50′51″W / 21.16056°N 86.84750°W / 21.16056; -86.84750 888797628306
15.SaltilloSaltilloCoahuila25°26′00″N 101°00′00″W / 25.43333°N 101.00000°W / 25.43333; -101.00000 864431709671
16.AguascalientesAguascalientesAguascalientes21°52′51″N 102°17′46″W / 21.88083°N 102.29611°W / 21.88083; -102.29611 863893722250
17.HermosilloHermosilloSonora29°05′56″N 110°57′15″W / 29.09889°N 110.95417°W / 29.09889; -110.95417 855563715061
18.MexicaliMexicaliDonja Kalifornija32°39′48″N 115°28′04″W / 32.66333°N 115.46778°W / 32.66333; -115.46778 854186689775
19.San Luis PotosíSan Luis PotosíSan Luis Potosí22°08′59″N 100°58′30″W / 22.14972°N 100.97500°W / 22.14972; -100.97500 845941722772
20.CuliacánCuliacánSinaloa24°47′31″N 107°23′53″W / 24.79194°N 107.39806°W / 24.79194; -107.39806 808416675773
21.QuerétaroQuerétaroQuerétaro20°35′17″N 100°23′17″W / 20.58806°N 100.38806°W / 20.58806; -100.38806 794789626495
22.MoreliaMoreliaMichoacán19°42′08″N 101°11′08″W / 19.70222°N 101.18556°W / 19.70222; -101.18556 743275597511
23.ChimalhuacánChimalhuacánMéxico19°26′15″N 98°57′15″W / 19.43750°N 98.95417°W / 19.43750; -98.95417 703215612383
24.ReynosaReynosaTamaulipas26°05′32″N 98°16′40″W / 26.09222°N 98.27778°W / 26.09222; -98.27778 691557589466
25.TorreónTorreónCoahuila25°32′40″N 103°26′30″W / 25.54444°N 103.44167°W / 25.54444; -103.44167 690193608836
26.TlalnepantlaTlalnepantlaMéxico19°32′12″N 99°11′41″W / 19.53667°N 99.19472°W / 19.53667; -99.19472 658907653410
27.AcapulcoAcapulcoGuerrero16°51′42″N 99°53′11″W / 16.86167°N 99.88639°W / 16.86167; -99.88639 658609673479
28.TlaquepaqueTlaquepaqueJalisco20°38′19″N 103°18′26″W / 20.63861°N 103.30722°W / 20.63861; -103.30722 650123575942
29.GuadalupeGuadalupeNuevo León25°40′45″N 100°14′06″W / 25.67917°N 100.23500°W / 25.67917; -100.23500 635862673616
30.DurangoDurangoDurango24°01′22″N 104°39′16″W / 24.02278°N 104.65444°W / 24.02278; -104.65444 616068518709
31.Tuxtla GutiérrezTuxtla GutiérrezChiapas16°45′11″N 93°06′56″W / 16.75306°N 93.11556°W / 16.75306; -93.11556 578830537102
32.VeracruzVeracruz, Boca del Río‡Veracruz19°11′25″N 96°09′12″W / 19.19028°N 96.15333°W / 19.19028; -96.15333 537963554830
33.Ciudad ApodacaApodacaNuevo León25°46′54″N 100°11′20″W / 25.78167°N 100.18889°W / 25.78167; -100.18889 536436467157
34.Ciudad López MateosAtizapán de ZaragozaMéxico19°33′40″N 99°14′49″W / 19.56111°N 99.24694°W / 19.56111; -99.24694 523065489160
35.Cuautitlán IzcalliCuautitlán IzcalliMéxico19°38′46″N 99°12′41″W / 19.64611°N 99.21139°W / 19.64611; -99.21139 515353484573
36.MatamorosMatamorosTamaulipas25°52′47″N 97°30′15″W / 25.87972°N 97.50417°W / 25.87972; -97.50417 510739449815
37.General EscobedoGeneral EscobedoNuevo León25°48′31″N 100°19′37″W / 25.80861°N 100.32694°W / 25.80861; -100.32694 454967352444
38.IrapuatoIrapuatoGuanajuato20°40′27″N 101°20′51″W / 20.67417°N 101.34750°W / 20.67417; -101.34750 452090380941
39.XalapaXalapaVeracruz19°32′17″N 96°54′33″W / 19.53806°N 96.90917°W / 19.53806; -96.90917 443063424755
40.TonaláTonaláJalisco20°37′24″N 103°14′44″W / 20.62333°N 103.24556°W / 20.62333; -103.24556 442440408759
41.MazatlánMazatlánSinaloa23°14′29″N 106°24′35″W / 23.24139°N 106.40972°W / 23.24139; -106.40972 441975381583
42.Nuevo LaredoNuevo LaredoTamaulipas27°29′11″N 99°30′29″W / 27.48639°N 99.50806°W / 27.48639; -99.50806 416055373725
43.San Nicolás de los GarzaSan Nicolás de los GarzaNuevo León25°44′30″N 100°18′08″W / 25.74167°N 100.30222°W / 25.74167; -100.30222 412199443273
44.Ojo de AguaTecámacMéxico19°40′49″N 99°00′36″W / 19.68028°N 99.01000°W / 19.68028; -99.01000 386290242272
45.XicoValle de ChalcoMéxico19°17′30″N 98°56′20″W / 19.29167°N 98.93889°W / 19.29167; -98.93889 384327356352
46.CelayaCelayaGuanajuato20°31′44″N 100°48′54″W / 20.52889°N 100.81500°W / 20.52889; -100.81500 378143340387
47.TepicTepicNayarit21°30′59″N 104°53′39″W / 21.51639°N 104.89417°W / 21.51639; -104.89417 371387332863
48.IxtapalucaIxtapalucaState of Mexico19°19′07″N 98°52′56″W / 19.31861°N 98.88222°W / 19.31861; -98.88222 368585322271
49.CuernavacaCuernavacaMorelos18°55′07″N 99°14′03″W / 18.91861°N 99.23417°W / 18.91861; -99.23417 341029338650
50.VillahermosaCentroTabasco17°59′21″N 92°55′41″W / 17.98917°N 92.92806°W / 17.98917; -92.92806 340060353577
51.Ciudad VictoriaVictoriaTamaulipas23°44′10″N 99°08′46″W / 23.73611°N 99.14611°W / 23.73611; -99.14611 332100305155
52.EnsenadaEnsenadaDonja Kalifornija31°51′28″N 116°36′21″W / 31.85778°N 116.60583°W / 31.85778; -116.60583 330652279765
53.Ciudad ObregónCajemeSonora27°29′21″N 109°56′06″W / 27.48917°N 109.93500°W / 27.48917; -109.93500 329404298625
54.Ciudad Nicolás RomeroNicolás RomeroState of Mexico19°37′30″N 99°18′51″W / 19.62500°N 99.31417°W / 19.62500; -99.31417 323545281799
55.SoledadSoledadSan Luis Potosí22°10′59″N 100°56′27″W / 22.18306°N 100.94083°W / 22.18306; -100.94083 310192255015
56.Ciudad Benito JuárezJuárezNuevo León25°38′51″N 100°05′41″W / 25.64750°N 100.09472°W / 25.64750; -100.09472 308285151893
57.Playa del CarmenSolidaridadQuintana Roo20°37′39″N 87°04′52″W / 20.62750°N 87.08111°W / 20.62750; -87.08111 304942149923
58.Santa CatarinaSanta CatarinaNuevo León25°40′32″N 100°27′44″W / 25.67556°N 100.46222°W / 25.67556; -100.46222 304052268347
59.Gómez PalacioGómez PalacioDurango25°33′40″N 103°29′54″W / 25.56111°N 103.49833°W / 25.56111; -103.49833 301742257352
60.UruapanUruapanMichoacán19°25′10″N 102°03′30″W / 19.41944°N 102.05833°W / 19.41944; -102.05833 299523264439
61.Los MochisAhomeSinaloa25°47′37″N 108°59′49″W / 25.79361°N 108.99694°W / 25.79361; -108.99694 298009256613
62.PachucaPachucaHidalgo20°07′18″N 98°44′09″W / 20.12167°N 98.73583°W / 20.12167; -98.73583 297848256584
63.TampicoTampicoTamaulipas22°15′19″N 97°52′07″W / 22.25528°N 97.86861°W / 22.25528; -97.86861 297373297284
64.TehuacánTehuacánPuebla18°27′50″N 97°23′35″W / 18.46389°N 97.39306°W / 18.46389; -97.39306 293825248716
65.San Francisco CoacalcoCoacalcoMéxico19°38′00″N 99°05′35″W / 19.63333°N 99.09306°W / 19.63333; -99.09306 293245277959
66.NogalesNogalesSonora31°19′07″N 110°56′45″W / 31.31861°N 110.94583°W / 31.31861; -110.94583 261137212533
67.OaxacaOaxacaOaxaca17°04′04″N 96°43′12″W / 17.06778°N 96.72000°W / 17.06778; -96.72000 258913255029
68.La PazLa PazBaja California Sur24°08′32″N 110°18′39″W / 24.14222°N 110.31083°W / 24.14222; -110.31083 250141215178
69.CampecheCampecheCampeche19°50′45″N 90°32′12″W / 19.84583°N 90.53667°W / 19.84583; -90.53667 249623220389
70.MonclovaMonclovaCoahuila26°54′03″N 101°25′00″W / 26.90083°N 101.41667°W / 26.90083; -101.41667 237169215271
71.GarcíaGarcíaNuevo León25°49′00″N 100°35′00″W / 25.81667°N 100.58333°W / 25.81667; -100.58333 23469893641
72.ChilpancingoChilpancingoGuerrero17°33′00″N 99°30′04″W / 17.55000°N 99.50111°W / 17.55000; -99.50111 225728187251
73.Puerto VallartaPuerto VallartaJalisco20°36′49″N 105°13′38″W / 20.61361°N 105.22722°W / 20.61361; -105.22722 224166203342
74.TolucaTolucaMéxico19°17′32″N 99°39′14″W / 19.29222°N 99.65389°W / 19.29222; -99.65389 223876489333
75.TapachulaTapachulaChiapas14°54′29″N 92°15′38″W / 14.90806°N 92.26056°W / 14.90806; -92.26056 217550202672
76.BuenavistaTultitlánMéxico19°36′30″N 99°10′10″W / 19.60833°N 99.16944°W / 19.60833; -99.16944 216776206081
77.CoatzacoalcosCoatzacoalcosVeracruz18°08′09″N 94°27′48″W / 18.13583°N 94.46333°W / 18.13583; -94.46333 212540235983
78.Ciudad MaderoCiudad MaderoTamaulipas22°16′35″N 97°49′53″W / 22.27639°N 97.83139°W / 22.27639; -97.83139 205933197216
79.Cabo San LucasLos CabosBaja California Sur22°53′23″N 109°54′56″W / 22.88972°N 109.91556°W / 22.88972; -109.91556 20269468463
80.ChicoloapanChicoloapanMéxico19°24′55″N 98°54′04″W / 19.41528°N 98.90111°W / 19.41528; -98.90111 193532172919
81.Ciudad del CarmenCarmenCampeche18°38′18″N 91°50′07″W / 18.63833°N 91.83528°W / 18.63833; -91.83528 191238169466
82.San Cristóbal de las CasasSan Cristóbal de las CasasChiapas16°44′12″N 92°38′18″W / 16.73667°N 92.63833°W / 16.73667; -92.63833 183509158027
83.Poza RicaPoza RicaVeracruz20°32′03″N 97°26′37″W / 20.53417°N 97.44361°W / 20.53417; -97.44361 180057185242
84.San Juan del RíoSan Juan del RíoQuerétaro20°23′20″N 99°59′47″W / 20.38889°N 99.99639°W / 20.38889; -99.99639 177719138878
85.San Luis Río ColoradoSan Luis Río ColoradoSonora32°28′36″N 114°45′45″W / 32.47667°N 114.76250°W / 32.47667; -114.76250 176685158089
86.ChalcoChalcoMéxico19°15′53″N 98°53′51″W / 19.26472°N 98.89750°W / 19.26472; -98.89750 174704168720
87.JiutepecJiutepecMorelos18°52′53″N 99°10′40″W / 18.88139°N 99.17778°W / 18.88139; -99.17778 174629162427
88.Piedras NegrasPiedras NegrasCoahuila28°42′00″N 100°31′23″W / 28.70000°N 100.52306°W / 28.70000; -100.52306 173959150178
89.GuadalupeGuadalupeZacatecas22°45′10″N 102°30′28″W / 22.75278°N 102.50778°W / 22.75278; -102.50778 170029124623
90.ChetumalOthón P. BlancoQuintana Roo18°30′13″N 88°18′19″W / 18.50361°N 88.30528°W / 18.50361; -88.30528 169028151243
91.MiramarAltamiraTamaulipas22°19′59″N 97°51′59″W / 22.33306°N 97.86639°W / 22.33306; -97.86639 161820118614
92.SalamancaSalamancaGuanajuato20°34′13″N 101°11′50″W / 20.57028°N 101.19722°W / 20.57028; -101.19722 160682160169
93.Ciudad AcuñaAcuñaCoahuila29°19′27″N 100°55′54″W / 29.32417°N 100.93167°W / 29.32417; -100.93167 160225134233
94.ManzanilloManzanilloColima19°03′08″N 104°18′57″W / 19.05222°N 104.31583°W / 19.05222; -104.31583 159853130035
95.San Pablo de las SalinasTultitlánMéxico19°39′56″N 99°05′30″W / 19.66556°N 99.09167°W / 19.66556; -99.09167 157998189453
96.CuautlaCuautlaMorelos18°48′44″N 98°57′21″W / 18.81222°N 98.95583°W / 18.81222; -98.95583 157336154358
97.ZamoraZamoraMichoacán19°59′08″N 102°16′59″W / 19.98556°N 102.28306°W / 19.98556; -102.28306 154546141627
98.MinatitlánMinatitlán, Cosoleacaque‡Veracruz32°28′36″N 114°45′45″W / 32.47667°N 114.76250°W / 32.47667; -114.76250 149162159545
99.Villa de ÁlvarezVilla de ÁlvarezColima19°16′02″N 103°44′16″W / 19.26722°N 103.73778°W / 19.26722; -103.73778 147496117600
100.ColimaColimaColima19°14′37″N 103°43′51″W / 19.24361°N 103.73083°W / 19.24361; -103.73083 146965137383

‡ Ovi gradovi se prostiru izvan granica jedne općine.

Distribucija

[uredi | uredi izvor]

Za ovih 100 najvećih gradova Meksika prema popisu iz 2020. vrijede sljedeće distribucije:

  • Ukupno stanovništvo: 57.930.969 - 45,97% meksičkog stanovništva
  • Prosječni broj stanovnika ovih gradova je 579.310. Grad čiji je broj stanovnika najpribližniji prosječnom broju stanovnika je grad Villahermosa.

Prosječni rast broja stanovnika imeđu popisa 2010. i 2020. iznosi 20,77%, u poređenju sa stopom rasta stanovništva Meksika od 12,17%.[1] Najpribližniji prosječan rast broja stanovnika u odnosu na prosječan rast ovih 100 najvećih gradova ima grad Ixtapaluca.

Populacija Broj gradova
> 1.000.000 10
500.000–999.999 26
250.000–499.999 32
100.000–249.999 32
Ukupno 100
Savezna država Broj gradova savezne države
México 17
Nuevo León 8
Tamaulipas 7
Coahuila, Jalisco, Veracruz 5
Guanajuato, Sonora 4
Donja Kalifornija, Chiapas, Colima, Michoacán,
Morelos, Quintana Roo. Sinaloa		 3
Baja California Sur, Campeche, Chihuahua, Durango,
Guerrero, Puebla, Querétaro, San Luis Potosí		 2
Aguascalientes, Hidalgo, Ciudad de México, Nayarit,
Oaxaca, Tabasco, Yucatán, Zacatecas		 1
Tlaxcala 0

Reference

[uredi | uredi izvor]
  1. 1 2 "Censo de Población y Vivienda 2020 - SCITEL" (jezik: španski). INEGI. Pristupljeno 20. 5. 2021.

Vanjski linkovi

[uredi | uredi izvor]

Šablon:Spisak gradova u Sjevernoj Americi

Preuzeto iz "https://bs.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Spisak_gradova_u_Meksiku&oldid=3803522"